https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/api.php?action=feedcontributions&user=Beleidigt&feedformat=atom Angl-Am - User contributions [en] 2024-03-28T12:38:26Z User contributions MediaWiki 1.22.15 https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/User_talk:Olaf_Simons User talk:Olaf Simons 2008-11-02T21:28:47Z <p>Beleidigt: /* blockieren */ mea culpa</p> <hr /> <div>[[User talk:Olaf Simons/Archive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olaf Simons:Medienbestand]]<br /> <br /> ==Prizes/Awards==<br /> *[[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]] 18:45, 14 July 2008 (CEST): English, James F. 2005. The Economy of Prestige. Prizes, Awards, and the Circulation of Cultural Value. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard UP.<br /> <br /> == blockieren ==<br /> <br /> Vergaß, erst zu blockieren und dann die Seite zu löschen (siehe WeightLossTips, recent changes), und kann den Benutzer User:WeightLoss nicht blockieren (ich sehe die Option nicht, auf die ich klicken kann, welche normalerweise hinter jedem Edit steht. Der ganze User ist auch nicht mehr über recent changes aufgelistet). Auch kann ich seine Seite nicht löschen, obwohl ich das eigentlich können müsste - immerhin könnte ich auch Deine Benutzerseite löschen (theoretisch). Und das verstehe ich nicht ; ). Gruß an die kalte See, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 10:12, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Wird wohl kein Problem sein - ansonsten radikal unterbinden, Leute, die keine Namen unserer Studenten oder Dozentan haben und sich auch sonst nicht mit einer Identität ausweisen, sollten bei allem Nichtfachlichem gelöscht werden. Von der inspirierenden [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Siggen ostholsteinischen Wikipedia Konferenz], --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 12:05, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::Darum geht es ja: Ich habe zwar die Seite gelöscht, aber nicht den User - da ich nicht sehe, wie ich das machen kann, da ich seine Benutzerseite nur beschränkt sehe. Die Option &quot;blockieren&quot; fehlt (die hinter seinem Namen stehen müsste), und die User Seite [[User:WeightLoss]] kann ich weder löschen, noch die Versionsgeschichte sehen noch kann ich sie auf protect setzen - all das, was normalerweise zu sehen wäre. Das ist meine eigentlich Frage, warum ich das nicht sehen kann, wo ich doch sogar Deine Seite löschen könnte? Muss auf ihr erst was stehen um sie löschen zu können? Wie kann ich den User/seinen Pseudo-Account noch blockieren? Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 13:17, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::Siehst, jetzt habe ich den User erst geblockt und dann die Seite gelöscht (wobei das einfach seine Userseite war) - heute morgen hatte ich erst die Seite gelöscht und wollte dann blocken, aber nach dem Löschen der Seite verschwand der User aus der recent changes Liste, sodass ich die Option &quot;(blockieren)&quot; (hinter dem Namen) nicht mehr sah. Und statt blockieren wollte ich dann seine Userseite löschen, aber die lässt sich nicht löschen,- vielleicht, weil da nichts steht? [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 20:59, 12 October 2008 (CEST) (ich frage aus Verständnisgründen, will ja auch dazulernen und verstehen, wie ein Wiki funktioniert)<br /> ::::Durch Probieren Problem gelöst, selbstständiges Lernen also : ) Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 21:14, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::''(blocked &quot;User:BoredWikipedians&quot; with an expiry time of infinite: Spam (aber lustiger Name...))''<br /> :::::Räusper. Nicht alles, [http://3.blogs.23.nu/kellerkind/2008/10/passende-auszeit-um-sich-hier-umzusehen/ was man nicht versteht], ist Spam. Und gepostet habe ich, meines Wissens, gar nichts. Kann ich a) meinen Account und b)meine Benutzerseite wiederhaben? Ich habe ja früher mal eine Weile bei der [http://entropie.digital.udk-berlin.de/wiki/Hauptseite der UDK Berlin] gewohnt, die waren da aber weniger grob und tollerant gegenüber anderen Netzlebensformen... Pfh! --[[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 13:37, 13 October 2008 (CEST) P.S. Viel Spaß weiterhin mit den Adminfunktionen :-)<br /> ::::::Dies ist das Anglistik und Amerikanistik Wiki der Uni Oldenburg - aber (das siehst Du ganz richtig) eine offene Plattform. Du kannst mitmachen, solange es die Community interessiert. Ist also die Frage, ob Du ein Projekt hast, das anglistisch oder amerikanistisch interessant ist. Und wer entscheidet das? Ganz am Ende (um das Verfahren zu vereinfachen) ich (und ich warne Dich: es ist gar nicht einfach, was zu machen, was ich interessant finde - möglich aber schon, und für Dich bestimmt eine Bereicherung, Du mußt halt nachdenken). --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 13:53, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::::Zum Verständnis: Vielleicht wäre ein Klarname angebracht, damit es nicht zur Verwechslung kommt. Dies ist weder ein Chatroom, noch die große, weite Wikipedia, in der es möglich ist, Pseudonyme zu benutzen. Was ich nicht zuordnen kann, lösche ich... [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 14:16, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::::::::In der Tat, Leute mit Pseudonymen können einfach gelöscht werden. --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 17:42, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::::::::::''In der Tat, Leute mit Pseudonymen können einfach gelöscht werden.''<br /> ::::::::::Krass: [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB 1] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Am%C3%A9ry 2] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_von_Pseudonymen 3] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bettina_von_Arnim 4] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tania_Blixen 5] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Carroll 6] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Celan 7] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Celan 8] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Dickens 9] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Magnus_Enzensberger 10] Ich (!) werd' dann mal nachdenken... [[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 19:16, 13 October 2008 (CEST) P.S. Verena: Danke für die Wiederherstellung &amp; viel Spaß noch im Netzuniversum :-) Bis dann...<br /> :::::::::::Guckstu: ''Dies ist weder ein Chatroom, noch die große, weite Wikipedia, in der es möglich ist, Pseudonyme zu benutzen'' [...] ''Dies ist das Anglistik und Amerikanistik Wiki der Uni Oldenburg''. Einfach Sache, also. [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 19:37, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> Noch eine technische Frage: Wenn ich über Spezialseiten auf [http://www.wiki.uni-oldenburg.de/fk3/angl-am/index.php?title=Special:Ipblocklist&amp;limit=500&amp;offset=0&amp;ip= Liste blockierter IP-Adressen] klicke, steht da mein Name mit Nummern, die ich blockte, und Uhrzeiten. Da ich bei niemandem anderen von den Admins auf dieser Liste solche Sachen sehe, wundere ich mich darüber. Vor allem, da ich zur besagten Uhrzeit gar nicht im Wiki war... Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 22:43, 16 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Das liegt daran, dass jemand, den Du bereits gesperrt hast, sich erneut anmeldet und versucht zu editieren. Soweit er dabei dieselbe IP-Adresse verwendet erfolgt automatisch eine erneute Sperre, hierfür musst Du nicht online sein. Grüße, [[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 23:09, 16 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> <br /> Hallo Olaf,<br /> danke für den Hinweis! Habs gleich geändert :-)<br /> Gruß [[User:Hannah Treffert|Hannah Treffert]] 22:50, 17 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Dear AK 47, wie sieht es denn mit Usernamen aus, die nur aus Vornamen bestehen? Du hast Britta geschrieben (die ich persönlich kenne), sie möge einen vollen Klarnamen nehmen. Es gibt hier aber noch viele andere, die nur einen Vornamen haben, deren Accounts aber schon älter sind, sodass Du/man deren Namen mittlerweile einordnen kann/st (zB [[User:Sonja]]). Versteh mich nicht falsch, aber wenn der eine das &quot;darf&quot;, der andere aber nicht, wirkt das komisch, da sich manche an denen orientieren wenn es ums Wiki geht... Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 18:00, 21 October 2008 (CEST) PS: Da schwirrt auch eine Nummer irgendwo rum...<br /> <br /> ::Die user, die sich nicht bemerkbar machen, interessieren mich nicht. Bei Leuten, die neu auftauchen, dringe ich darauf, daß sie es vernünftig machen. Sehe aber nicht, wie ich's durchsetzen soll. Soll ich Sonja reformieren - die ich kenne... Ist mir zu mühselig und bin zu wenig Lehrertyp. Man könnte natürlich für alle accounts eröffnen, wie bei StudIP und verbieten, daß Leute sich selbst accounts basteln - will ich aber gar nicht. Also mache ich nur etwas Druck bei Neulingen, hier und da und denke dann spricht sich's herum. --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 19:06, 21 October 2008 (CEST) (Die neue Numer war Kevin... - schrieb ihm bereits)<br /> <br /> Ist das [http://www.wiki.uni-oldenburg.de/fk3/angl-am/index.php?title=2008-09_AM_Language_Acquisition hier] nicht ein bisschen derb? Mit großen roten Lettern... [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 13:46, 1 November 2008 (CET)<br /> <br /> Ich sehe non nicht, wie ich das hinkriege, da es offensichtlich kursabhängig geschieht. Nachdem ich den Spruch hinschrieb, meldeten sich die Leute besser an. Es ist mir indes gleichgültig, --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 16:55, 2 November 2008 (CET)<br /> <br /> :Dann solltest Du Dich entscheiden. Mit welcher Begründung wird [[User:Beleidigt|er/sie/es]] toleriert? Studenten werden angeschrieben oder geblockt, andere aber können mit Pseudonymen fleißig auf Deiner BM 2 Timeline editieren. Entweder alle Klarnamen und rigoros, oder aber alle sind frei in der Accountwahl... Abendlicher Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 21:26, 2 November 2008 (CET)<br /> ::Verena, das Problem erledigt sich von selbst, da ich einfach sogleich schmerzfrei versterben werde. Sagen wir es mal so: Erst war es ein blödsinniger Unfall, dann ''irgendwie interessant''. Dann hat man Probleme. Und aus spezifischen Gründen, die hier nichts zur Sache tun, geht sowas aber natürlich _grundsätzlich_gar_nicht_. Ich bin zwar kamera- aber nicht kopflos. Mea Culpa, [[User:Beleidigt|B.]] 22:28, 2 November 2008 (CET)<br /> <br /> == Kleine Bitte ==<br /> <br /> Moin. Keine Ahnung, ob ich das auslöse oder ob das immer so ist, a-bär: Ein Hinweis auf Klarnamenbevorzugung auf der Create-Account-Page bzw. genauer in [[MediaWiki:Emailforlost]] wäre nicht schlecht. Keine Ahnung wie die Rezeptionsweisen funktionieren, ich habe allerdings 6(!) Tage gebraucht, den Hinweis zu finden (was ja auch etwas über meine Geistesverfassung aussagen mag). 1. Kam ich nicht über die Hauptseite 2. Lese ich die Hilfe nicht, weil das technische weiß ich ja schon 3. Mit dem About weiß ich es selbst nicht so genau, vielleicht erwartet man von der Textsorte nichts interessantes... Freundliche Grüße in die Runde, [[User:Beleidigt|B.]] 07:16, 23 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Also wie ich im Wiki Veränderungen vornehme - etwa bei der create an account Schablone Text ablege, dre sagt, was für Accounts wir bevorzugen - keine Ahnung. Das sind Dinge, die sich in unseremm kleinen Wiki auch so regeln. oder auch nicht, ohne katastrophen zu erzeugen, --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 11:00, 23 October 2008 (CEST)</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/BM2-3_Anglophone_Expansion:Timeline BM2-3 Anglophone Expansion:Timeline 2008-10-31T21:13:19Z <p>Beleidigt: 253 published narratives by Americans and foreign visitors recounting their travels in the colonies and the United States and their observations and opinions about American peoples, places, and societ</p> <hr /> <div>This is a subpage of [[2008-09 BM2 Introduction to Anglophone Cultural Studies, Part 1]]<br /> <br /> The presentation linked to these materials: Olaf Simons. [http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/anglistik/lit-wiss/bm2/BM2-2008-10-29-expansion.pptx The Expansion of the Anglophone Sphere, pptx file]<br /> <br /> Use this page to gather information and links you find useful.<br /> <br /> == Global anglophone culture ==<br /> <br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg Origin of English words]<br /> <br /> ==Prehistoric Times==<br /> <br /> *700,000 years ago: human settlements on later British soil, the later British Islands still part of the continental shelf. Several several glacial and interglacial periods in which hunter-gatherers appear and reappear<br /> * 70,000 and 10,000 years ago: last ice age, extreme cold snap between 22,000 and 13,000 years ago<br /> * 7500 to 6000 years ago: Meltwater causes [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_level_rise see level rise] of 120 m, and separation of Ireland from Britsh mainland, and of British isles from continental shelf <br /> * Stone age settlements by peoples who might have sopken an early version of modern Basque (genetic evidence, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalith megalith culture])<br /> * 3100-1600 BC [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonehenge Stonehenge] in use. Similar constructs of megalith culture can be found all over western Europe<br /> * Prehistoric hill figures like the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uffington_White_Horse Uffington White Horse] (1400 and 600 BC)<br /> <br /> ==Celts==<br /> * 500-50 BC predominance of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celt Celtic] culture. [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Hallstatt_LaTene.png/300px-Hallstatt_LaTene.png map, distribution till 50 BC]. Different theories based on linguistic and genetic evidence:<br /> :*Invasions of early iron age tribes of the Hallstatt culture, or<br /> :*Gradual cultural development following western and central European developments<br /> *50 BC celitic language(s) spoken throughout the British isles<br /> *43-410 Romanisation of Celts in modern England<br /> *410-600 Retreat of Celts under pressure of Anglo-Saxon tribes to Wales and French Brittany, see Wikipedia article on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_language Breton language] (alternative theory: Brittany developed as part of the western Celtic culture).<br /> <br /> == Romans ==<br /> *51 BC Julius Caesar tries to invade Britsih isles<br /> *41 AD second Roman attempt to set foot on British isles<br /> *43 Roman 4-5 legions (40,000 soldiers) led by Aulus Plautius invade British mainland (called for military support by Britsih tribes against northern Picts. Londinium (London) founded that year<br /> *Roman infrastructure, fortified towns connected by roads, exploitation of Gold and silver mines as lucrative target.<br /> * 122 Hadrian’s wall begun, with 12 fortresses<br /> * 142 Antonine's wall [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Hadrians_Wall_map.png map] <br /> * 3rd century first Christian communities<br /> * 360 period of instability begins with attacks of Picts, Scots and Saxons<br /> * 408-410 Romans leave Great Britain, power vacuum<br /> <br /> == Angels, Saxons, Jutes ==<br /> *Invasion theory according to Bede’s Chronicle (731)<br /> :*360-410 Germanic mercenaries in Britain<br /> :*449 Vortigern calls Saxon leaders to protect his kingdom against Picts<br /> :*Waves of Saxons, Angels and Jutes found kingdoms on British soil<br /> :*Celtic tribes retreat to Wales and settle in French Brittany<br /> :*597 Begin of Christianisation under St. Augustin<br /> :*conflicts between Anglo-Saxon kingdoms over supremacy [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heptarchy Heptarchy]<br /> :*Wessex gains supremacy under Alfred the Great (871-899)<br /> *Alternative theory: History of long standing contacts with presence of germanisc culture and (generally peaceful) mix of populations. Debate based on discussion of written sources, language analysis, archaeology , and (since the 1990s) genetics.<br /> *See Wikipedia articles [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo_Saxon Anglo-Saxon], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]<br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Anglo-Saxon_invasion_of_Britain Timeline of the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain according to historical sources]<br /> <br /> == Roman Catholicism ==<br /> *Wikipedia needs a Map of all the monasteries... The spread of Christianity in Europe - would also be a good topic for a huge animated gif...<br /> <br /> == Vikings, Danes ==<br /> <br /> *Viking raids of monestaries and towns that can be reached throgh rivers<br /> *Viking settlements in northern England (cultural integration, so language evidence)<br /> *1014-1042 Danish Rule, Aethelred forced to flee to France, succession ends with son of Canute the Great<br /> *1042 Aethered‘s son – married into Franco-Norman family – seizes throne (hence later French claims on English crown)<br /> *Vikings occupy Orkney and Shetland, strong ties between Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia<br /> *See [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Old_Norse_origin Words of Old Norse origin]<br /> *See Wikipedia article of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_Runestones Skandinavian Runstones that refer to England]<br /> <br /> == Franco-Norman and French Influence ==<br /> * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_French_origin English words of French origin]<br /> * 1002 Aethelred II marries Emma, daughter of the Duke of Normandy. Edward the Confessor is their son. Ties with France begin here. Emmas second maraige is with Canute the Great of Denmark and King of England till 1035 - Edward hence half brother to Canute's son and scuccessor Cantue III who died after two years in power, leaving the throne to Edward.<br /> * 1041-1066 Edward the Confessor King of England <br /> * 1066 Battle of Hastings, Franco-Norman William I becomes English King. See Wikipedia on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_England Norman Conquest of England]<br /> * 1154 Succession: Power goes from House of Normandy to House of Plantagenet<br /> * 1164 law reform under Henry II to the advantage of the crown<br /> * 1204 French troupes occupy Rouen, begin of conflicts of House of Plantagenet with France<br /> * 1215 John Lackland has to grant the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta Magna Carta] to avoid conflict with English barons, parliament and civil rights strengthened<br /> * Henry III (1216-1272) increases French influence, conflicts with English Barons<br /> * Eduard I (1227-1307) <br /> *1339-1453 Hundred Years War against France, rise of English Nationalism<br /> <br /> == The British as Naval Power ==<br /> *1585-1604 Conflicts with Spain (Francis Drake and the Armada) over Naval Supremacy and Spanish Netherlands (modern Belgium) and Ireland. Resolved with peace treaty that delays colonisation. Leads, howevever to British aspirations to become a global player on the seas.<br /> *1660-1689 Rivalry with Netherlands, the leading international trader after decline of the Spanish and Portuguese<br /> *1690-1880 British Empire more or less (Napoleonic Wars around 1800) unchallenged<br /> *1870-1914 Rise of USA and Germany<br /> <br /> == England/ Great Britain and its North American Colonies ==<br /> See wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies List of British Colonies] with historical annotation<br /> * 1497-1583 Newfoundland claimed by England, 1583-1949 colony<br /> * 1586 Carolina setlement, colony since 1663<br /> * 1607 Virginia, 1624-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1783 Sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1610 Cuper's Cove, abandoned in 1621<br /> * 1610 Renews, abandoned in 1623<br /> * 1618 Bristol's Hope, abandoned in 1631<br /> * 1621 Nova Scotia, Scottish colony till Nova Scotia 1632, 1654-1670, 1690-1691, 1710-1713 English British occupations, colony from 1713 till 1867, since then province of Canada <br /> * 1623 Avalon, part of Newfoundland since 1637<br /> * 1623 South Falkland close to Newfoundland, colony, abandoned in 1626<br /> * 1670-1870 Rupert's Land, possession of Hudson's Bay Company. Nominally included territory that is now part of the Canadian territories and provinces of Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon (until 1858), British Columbia (until 1858), Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, and (until 1818) parts of the U.S. states of North Dakota and Minnesota, 1870 incorporated into Canada<br /> * 1732 Georgia, proprietary colony, 1755-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1778-1782 British occupation, 1783 sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1749 Prince Edward Island or New Ireland or St. John's Island occupied and colony since 1769, becomes part of Nova Scotia<br /> * 1763 Labrador paret of Newfoundland, 1774-1809 part of Quebec, 1809 annexed to Newfoundland, now part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada <br /> * 1763 East and West Florida, British colony till 1783, returned to Spanish sovereignty, today part of the state of Florida, United States<br /> * 1784 New Brunswick, separated from Nova Scotia, since 1867 province of Canada<br /> * 1791 Upper and Lower Canada, both united in 1841 to form the Province of Canada<br /> * 1841 Canada<br /> * 1849 Vancouver Island, crown colony till 1866, then merged into the colony of British Columbia, now part of the province of British Columbia, Canada<br /> * 1859 North-Western Territory, 1870 incorporated into the Northwest Territories of Canada, now divided between the Canadian provinces and territories of Northwest Territories, Yukon, Nunavut, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and British Columbia<br /> * 1862 Stikine Territory, colony till 1863. Now divided between British Columbia and Yukon, Canada<br /> <br /> ===Slavery in North American Colonies===<br /> * 1642: Massachusetts becomes the first colony to legalize slavery.<br /> * 1650: Connecticut legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1661: Virginia officially recognizes slavery by statute.<br /> * 1662: A Virginia statute declares that children born would have the same status as their mother.<br /> * 1663: Maryland legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1664: Slavery is legalized in New York and New Jersey.<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Westindies ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and India ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Australia ==<br /> * 1770 James Cook's Expedition<br /> **[http://nla.gov.au/nla.ms-ms1 Cook, James, 1728-1779. Journal of the H.M.S. Endeavour, 1768-1771 (manuscript). (790 parts)]<br /> **[http://southseas.nla.gov.au/journals/maps/01_world.html Map of Cook's Endeavour Voyage (27 July 1768 to 13 July 1771)]<br /> * 1788 First Fleet of 11 ships and about 1305 people (736 convicts, 211 marines, 17 convicts' children, 27 marines' wives, 14 marines' children, about 300 officers and others arrives in Bottany Bay<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and New Zealand==<br /> *1770s-1790s contact with British, French and American whaling, sealing and trading ships<br /> *1800s Christian missionaries settle in New Zealand and attempt to convert Maori and to control lawless European visitors<br /> **[http://digital.natlib.govt.nz/get/65846?profile=access Maori letter from Eruera Hongi to Church Missionary Society missionaries.1825.] <br /> **[http://digital.natlib.govt.nz/get/48170?profile=access The Native Village of Ki-ho, New Zealand with the original mission house of W White (one of the Wesleyan missionaries) 1833.]<br /> *1800-1830 Musket wars among Maoris - tribes who have weapons kill those who have not<br /> *1839 New Zealand Company announced plans to buy large tracts of land<br /> *1852 New Zealand Constitution Act<br /> *1890s The economy — based on wool and local trade - changes to frozen meat export<br /> *1907 Dominion in Commonwealth<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Canada ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and the Suez Canal ==<br /> * 1854, 1856 Ferdinand de Lesseps obtains a concession from Said Pasha, viceroy of Egypt, to create a company to construct a canal open to ships of all nations, according to plans created by Austrian engineer Alois Negrelli<br /> * 1869 after 11 years of work (based on the forced work of over 30,000 people, Canal opened. Combined with the American transcontinental railroad completed six months earlier<br /> :*it allows the entire world to be circled in record time<br /> :*plays an important role in increasing European penetration and colonization of Africa<br /> * 1875 External debts force Said Pasha's successor, Isma'il Pasha, to sell his country's share in the canal for £4,000,000 to the United Kingdom, France remains the majority shareholder. Prime minister Benjamin Disraeli accused by William Gladstone of undermining Britain's constitutional system, due to his lack of reference or consent from Parliament when purchasing the shares with funding from the Rothschilds<br /> * 1882 British troops protect channel during civil war in Egypt<br /> * 1888 Convention of Constantinople declares canal a neutral zone under the protection of the British<br /> * 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty allows UK to retain control over the canal<br /> * 1951 Egypt repudiates the treaty<br /> * 1954 UK agrees to remove its troops<br /> * 1956 withdrawal completed in July 1956<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Africa ==<br /> * 1795 Cape Colony, established by the Dutch East India Company in 1652, occupied by the British in 1795 (after French occupied the Netherlands) long history of conflicts with Dutch settlers begins<br /> * 1882 Egypt occupied Suez Canal<br /> * 1896 Rhodesia founded by Cecil Rhodes and his privately owned British South Africa Company (independece 1980 under the name Zimbabwe)<br /> * 1896–1914 Sudan, Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda brought under British Rule<br /> * 1902 UK completes its military occupation of the Transvaal and Free State by concluding a treaty with the two Boer Republics following the Second Boer War 1899-1902. The four colonies of Natal, Transvaal, Free State and Cape Province form the Union of South Africa in 1910<br /> <br /> ==Commonwealth of Nations==<br /> Great Britain grants Dominion status to the already self-governing colonies of Canada (1867), Australia (1901), New Zealand (1907), Newfoundland (1907), and the newly created Union of South Africa (1910)<br /> <br /> ==USA==<br /> *[http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/lhtnhtml/lhtnhome.html American Notes] Library of Congress. Travels in America, 1750-1920 comprises 253 published narratives by Americans and foreign visitors recounting their travels in the colonies and the United States and their observations and opinions about American peoples, places, and society from about 1750 to 1920.<br /> <br /> === Native Population ===<br /> <br /> === War of Independence ===<br /> *[http://avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/declare.asp Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776]. Lillian Goldman Law Library.<br /> <br /> === Civil War ===<br /> *[http://beck.library.emory.edu/iln/index.html The Civil War in America from The Illustrated London News]<br /> <br /> == Foreign Politics general ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_United_States<br /> <br /> == USA and Latin America ==<br /> * 1845 -Annexation of Republic of Texas; Mexico breaks relations in retaliation<br /> * 1846-1848 US-Wexican War over Texas<br /> * 1912-25 - Nicaragua; America controls Nicaraguan affairs through puppet Conservative Party presidents under the Bryan-Chamorro Treaty<br /> * 1915-34 Haiti. U.S. forces maintained order and control customs revenue during a period of chronic political instability.<br /> * 1952 Guatemala. Central Intelligence Agency attempts to overthrow Guatemalan president Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán in collaboration with Nicaraguan leader Anastasio Somoza García, authorized by President Truman. The mission is known as Operation PBFORTUNE.<br /> * 1954 Guatemala. Dwight D. Eisenhower authorizes Operation PBSUCCESS, a program of &quot;psychological warfare and political action&quot; and &quot;subversion,&quot; that succeeds in removing the government of Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán with the help of Guatemalan military general Carlos Castillo Armas.<br /> * 1965 Intervention in Dominican Republic<br /> * 1973 Chilean military coup against Salvador Allende given American approval<br /> * 1979-90 Nicaragua; America supports the Contras fighting against the Sandinista government in Nicaragua.<br /> * 1983 U.S. invades Grenada in response to a coup d’état by Deputy Prime Minister Bernard Coard on the Caribbean island.<br /> * 1990 Panama; America invades to oust Manuel Noriega<br /> <br /> == USA and Europe ==<br /> * Involvement in First and Second World War, USA become Superpower<br /> * Marshall Plan helped West Germany to overcome aftermath of Second World War<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/marshall/large/index.php Truman Presidential Library online collection of original Marshal Plan documents from the year 1946 onwards]<br /> * North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)<br /> * Deployment US-Forces in West Germany<br /> 1980s: 5.000 nuclear warheads in Germany (today 480 in Europe, 10-20 Fliegerhorst Büchel, Rheinland-Pfalz)<br /> <br /> == USA and East Asia ==<br /> * 1899-1902 Philippine-American War, invasion, ends with Fall of First Philippine Republic, land acquisition by American companies, destabilisation of Catholic church and long term efforts to introduce English as lingua franca<br /> * World War II - against Japan, use of first Atom bombs against Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1946, begion of cold war confrontation<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/bomb/large/index.php Documents on the Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb] The Harry S. Truman Library. <br /> * 1950-1953 Proxi Korean War of North against South Korea<br /> * 1959-1975 Vietnam War (also Second Indochina War) with history of confrontations involving Kambodia, Laos and Vietnam and European powers<br /> <br /> == USA and Middle East ==<br /> * 1953 Together with UK: support of coup d'état that deposed the government of Prime Minister Mohammed Mosaddeq and his cabine<br /> * 1979-1989 Operation Cyclone, code name for the United States Central Intelligence Agency program to arm the Afghan mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan<br /> * 1990-1991 Gulf War after Iraq attacked Kuwait<br /> * 1992-1993 US take part in UNITAF mission to stifle civil war in Somalia<br /> * 2001-2008 War in Afghanistan <br /> * 2003-2008 Iraq War</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/User:Beleidigt/treasure_chest User:Beleidigt/treasure chest 2008-10-31T20:16:57Z <p>Beleidigt: The Mercator Atlas of Europe</p> <hr /> <div>*[http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/usmu014.asp Agreement on the Rescue of Astronauts, the Return of Astronauts and the Return of Objects Launched into Outer Space, April 22, 1968]<br /> *[http://avalon.law.yale.edu/17th_century/eastindi.asp An Essay on the East-India Trade by the Author of the Essay on Ways and Means by Charles D'Avenant, 1697]<br /> *[http://www.bl.uk/onlinegallery/ttp/mercator/accessible/introduction.html The Mercator Atlas of Europe]</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/BM2-3_Anglophone_Expansion:Timeline BM2-3 Anglophone Expansion:Timeline 2008-10-31T19:46:46Z <p>Beleidigt: The Native Village of Ki-ho, New Zealand with the original mission house of W White (one of the Wesleyan missionaries) 1833</p> <hr /> <div>This is a subpage of [[2008-09 BM2 Introduction to Anglophone Cultural Studies, Part 1]]<br /> <br /> The presentation linked to these materials: Olaf Simons. [http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/anglistik/lit-wiss/bm2/BM2-2008-10-29-expansion.pptx The Expansion of the Anglophone Sphere, pptx file]<br /> <br /> Use this page to gather information and links you find useful.<br /> <br /> == Global anglophone culture ==<br /> <br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg Origin of English words]<br /> <br /> ==Prehistoric Times==<br /> <br /> *700,000 years ago: human settlements on later British soil, the later British Islands still part of the continental shelf. Several several glacial and interglacial periods in which hunter-gatherers appear and reappear<br /> * 70,000 and 10,000 years ago: last ice age, extreme cold snap between 22,000 and 13,000 years ago<br /> * 7500 to 6000 years ago: Meltwater causes [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_level_rise see level rise] of 120 m, and separation of Ireland from Britsh mainland, and of British isles from continental shelf <br /> * Stone age settlements by peoples who might have sopken an early version of modern Basque (genetic evidence, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalith megalith culture])<br /> * 3100-1600 BC [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonehenge Stonehenge] in use. Similar constructs of megalith culture can be found all over western Europe<br /> * Prehistoric hill figures like the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uffington_White_Horse Uffington White Horse] (1400 and 600 BC)<br /> <br /> ==Celts==<br /> * 500-50 BC predominance of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celt Celtic] culture. [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Hallstatt_LaTene.png/300px-Hallstatt_LaTene.png map, distribution till 50 BC]. Different theories based on linguistic and genetic evidence:<br /> :*Invasions of early iron age tribes of the Hallstatt culture, or<br /> :*Gradual cultural development following western and central European developments<br /> *50 BC celitic language(s) spoken throughout the British isles<br /> *43-410 Romanisation of Celts in modern England<br /> *410-600 Retreat of Celts under pressure of Anglo-Saxon tribes to Wales and French Brittany, see Wikipedia article on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_language Breton language] (alternative theory: Brittany developed as part of the western Celtic culture).<br /> <br /> == Romans ==<br /> *51 BC Julius Caesar tries to invade Britsih isles<br /> *41 AD second Roman attempt to set foot on British isles<br /> *43 Roman 4-5 legions (40,000 soldiers) led by Aulus Plautius invade British mainland (called for military support by Britsih tribes against northern Picts. Londinium (London) founded that year<br /> *Roman infrastructure, fortified towns connected by roads, exploitation of Gold and silver mines as lucrative target.<br /> * 122 Hadrian’s wall begun, with 12 fortresses<br /> * 142 Antonine's wall [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Hadrians_Wall_map.png map] <br /> * 3rd century first Christian communities<br /> * 360 period of instability begins with attacks of Picts, Scots and Saxons<br /> * 408-410 Romans leave Great Britain, power vacuum<br /> <br /> == Angels, Saxons, Jutes ==<br /> *Invasion theory according to Bede’s Chronicle (731)<br /> :*360-410 Germanic mercenaries in Britain<br /> :*449 Vortigern calls Saxon leaders to protect his kingdom against Picts<br /> :*Waves of Saxons, Angels and Jutes found kingdoms on British soil<br /> :*Celtic tribes retreat to Wales and settle in French Brittany<br /> :*597 Begin of Christianisation under St. Augustin<br /> :*conflicts between Anglo-Saxon kingdoms over supremacy [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heptarchy Heptarchy]<br /> :*Wessex gains supremacy under Alfred the Great (871-899)<br /> *Alternative theory: History of long standing contacts with presence of germanisc culture and (generally peaceful) mix of populations. Debate based on discussion of written sources, language analysis, archaeology , and (since the 1990s) genetics.<br /> *See Wikipedia articles [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo_Saxon Anglo-Saxon], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]<br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Anglo-Saxon_invasion_of_Britain Timeline of the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain according to historical sources]<br /> <br /> == Roman Catholicism ==<br /> *Wikipedia needs a Map of all the monasteries... The spread of Christianity in Europe - would also be a good topic for a huge animated gif...<br /> <br /> == Vikings, Danes ==<br /> <br /> *Viking raids of monestaries and towns that can be reached throgh rivers<br /> *Viking settlements in northern England (cultural integration, so language evidence)<br /> *1014-1042 Danish Rule, Aethelred forced to flee to France, succession ends with son of Canute the Great<br /> *1042 Aethered‘s son – married into Franco-Norman family – seizes throne (hence later French claims on English crown)<br /> *Vikings occupy Orkney and Shetland, strong ties between Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia<br /> *See [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Old_Norse_origin Words of Old Norse origin]<br /> *See Wikipedia article of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_Runestones Skandinavian Runstones that refer to England]<br /> <br /> == Franco-Norman and French Influence ==<br /> * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_French_origin English words of French origin]<br /> * 1002 Aethelred II marries Emma, daughter of the Duke of Normandy. Edward the Confessor is their son. Ties with France begin here. Emmas second maraige is with Canute the Great of Denmark and King of England till 1035 - Edward hence half brother to Canute's son and scuccessor Cantue III who died after two years in power, leaving the throne to Edward.<br /> * 1041-1066 Edward the Confessor King of England <br /> * 1066 Battle of Hastings, Franco-Norman William I becomes English King. See Wikipedia on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_England Norman Conquest of England]<br /> * 1154 Succession: Power goes from House of Normandy to House of Plantagenet<br /> * 1164 law reform under Henry II to the advantage of the crown<br /> * 1204 French troupes occupy Rouen, begin of conflicts of House of Plantagenet with France<br /> * 1215 John Lackland has to grant the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta Magna Carta] to avoid conflict with English barons, parliament and civil rights strengthened<br /> * Henry III (1216-1272) increases French influence, conflicts with English Barons<br /> * Eduard I (1227-1307) <br /> *1339-1453 Hundred Years War against France, rise of English Nationalism<br /> <br /> == The British as Naval Power ==<br /> *1585-1604 Conflicts with Spain (Francis Drake and the Armada) over Naval Supremacy and Spanish Netherlands (modern Belgium) and Ireland. Resolved with peace treaty that delays colonisation. Leads, howevever to British aspirations to become a global player on the seas.<br /> *1660-1689 Rivalry with Netherlands, the leading international trader after decline of the Spanish and Portuguese<br /> *1690-1880 British Empire more or less (Napoleonic Wars around 1800) unchallenged<br /> *1870-1914 Rise of USA and Germany<br /> <br /> == England/ Great Britain and its North American Colonies ==<br /> See wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies List of British Colonies] with historical annotation<br /> * 1497-1583 Newfoundland claimed by England, 1583-1949 colony<br /> * 1586 Carolina setlement, colony since 1663<br /> * 1607 Virginia, 1624-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1783 Sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1610 Cuper's Cove, abandoned in 1621<br /> * 1610 Renews, abandoned in 1623<br /> * 1618 Bristol's Hope, abandoned in 1631<br /> * 1621 Nova Scotia, Scottish colony till Nova Scotia 1632, 1654-1670, 1690-1691, 1710-1713 English British occupations, colony from 1713 till 1867, since then province of Canada <br /> * 1623 Avalon, part of Newfoundland since 1637<br /> * 1623 South Falkland close to Newfoundland, colony, abandoned in 1626<br /> * 1670-1870 Rupert's Land, possession of Hudson's Bay Company. Nominally included territory that is now part of the Canadian territories and provinces of Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon (until 1858), British Columbia (until 1858), Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, and (until 1818) parts of the U.S. states of North Dakota and Minnesota, 1870 incorporated into Canada<br /> * 1732 Georgia, proprietary colony, 1755-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1778-1782 British occupation, 1783 sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1749 Prince Edward Island or New Ireland or St. John's Island occupied and colony since 1769, becomes part of Nova Scotia<br /> * 1763 Labrador paret of Newfoundland, 1774-1809 part of Quebec, 1809 annexed to Newfoundland, now part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada <br /> * 1763 East and West Florida, British colony till 1783, returned to Spanish sovereignty, today part of the state of Florida, United States<br /> * 1784 New Brunswick, separated from Nova Scotia, since 1867 province of Canada<br /> * 1791 Upper and Lower Canada, both united in 1841 to form the Province of Canada<br /> * 1841 Canada<br /> * 1849 Vancouver Island, crown colony till 1866, then merged into the colony of British Columbia, now part of the province of British Columbia, Canada<br /> * 1859 North-Western Territory, 1870 incorporated into the Northwest Territories of Canada, now divided between the Canadian provinces and territories of Northwest Territories, Yukon, Nunavut, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and British Columbia<br /> * 1862 Stikine Territory, colony till 1863. Now divided between British Columbia and Yukon, Canada<br /> <br /> ===Slavery in North American Colonies===<br /> * 1642: Massachusetts becomes the first colony to legalize slavery.<br /> * 1650: Connecticut legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1661: Virginia officially recognizes slavery by statute.<br /> * 1662: A Virginia statute declares that children born would have the same status as their mother.<br /> * 1663: Maryland legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1664: Slavery is legalized in New York and New Jersey.<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Westindies ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and India ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Australia ==<br /> * 1770 James Cook's Expedition<br /> **[http://nla.gov.au/nla.ms-ms1 Cook, James, 1728-1779. Journal of the H.M.S. Endeavour, 1768-1771 (manuscript). (790 parts)]<br /> **[http://southseas.nla.gov.au/journals/maps/01_world.html Map of Cook's Endeavour Voyage (27 July 1768 to 13 July 1771)]<br /> * 1788 First Fleet of 11 ships and about 1305 people (736 convicts, 211 marines, 17 convicts' children, 27 marines' wives, 14 marines' children, about 300 officers and others arrives in Bottany Bay<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and New Zealand==<br /> *1770s-1790s contact with British, French and American whaling, sealing and trading ships<br /> *1800s Christian missionaries settle in New Zealand and attempt to convert Maori and to control lawless European visitors<br /> **[http://digital.natlib.govt.nz/get/65846?profile=access Maori letter from Eruera Hongi to Church Missionary Society missionaries.1825.] <br /> **[http://digital.natlib.govt.nz/get/48170?profile=access The Native Village of Ki-ho, New Zealand with the original mission house of W White (one of the Wesleyan missionaries) 1833.]<br /> *1800-1830 Musket wars among Maoris - tribes who have weapons kill those who have not<br /> *1839 New Zealand Company announced plans to buy large tracts of land<br /> *1852 New Zealand Constitution Act<br /> *1890s The economy — based on wool and local trade - changes to frozen meat export<br /> *1907 Dominion in Commonwealth<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Canada ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and the Suez Canal ==<br /> * 1854, 1856 Ferdinand de Lesseps obtains a concession from Said Pasha, viceroy of Egypt, to create a company to construct a canal open to ships of all nations, according to plans created by Austrian engineer Alois Negrelli<br /> * 1869 after 11 years of work (based on the forced work of over 30,000 people, Canal opened. Combined with the American transcontinental railroad completed six months earlier<br /> :*it allows the entire world to be circled in record time<br /> :*plays an important role in increasing European penetration and colonization of Africa<br /> * 1875 External debts force Said Pasha's successor, Isma'il Pasha, to sell his country's share in the canal for £4,000,000 to the United Kingdom, France remains the majority shareholder. Prime minister Benjamin Disraeli accused by William Gladstone of undermining Britain's constitutional system, due to his lack of reference or consent from Parliament when purchasing the shares with funding from the Rothschilds<br /> * 1882 British troops protect channel during civil war in Egypt<br /> * 1888 Convention of Constantinople declares canal a neutral zone under the protection of the British<br /> * 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty allows UK to retain control over the canal<br /> * 1951 Egypt repudiates the treaty<br /> * 1954 UK agrees to remove its troops<br /> * 1956 withdrawal completed in July 1956<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Africa ==<br /> * 1795 Cape Colony, established by the Dutch East India Company in 1652, occupied by the British in 1795 (after French occupied the Netherlands) long history of conflicts with Dutch settlers begins<br /> * 1882 Egypt occupied Suez Canal<br /> * 1896 Rhodesia founded by Cecil Rhodes and his privately owned British South Africa Company (independece 1980 under the name Zimbabwe)<br /> * 1896–1914 Sudan, Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda brought under British Rule<br /> * 1902 UK completes its military occupation of the Transvaal and Free State by concluding a treaty with the two Boer Republics following the Second Boer War 1899-1902. The four colonies of Natal, Transvaal, Free State and Cape Province form the Union of South Africa in 1910<br /> <br /> ==Commonwealth of Nations==<br /> Great Britain grants Dominion status to the already self-governing colonies of Canada (1867), Australia (1901), New Zealand (1907), Newfoundland (1907), and the newly created Union of South Africa (1910)<br /> <br /> ==USA==<br /> === Native Population ===<br /> <br /> === War of Independence ===<br /> *[http://avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/declare.asp Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776]. Lillian Goldman Law Library.<br /> <br /> === Civil War ===<br /> *[http://beck.library.emory.edu/iln/index.html The Civil War in America from The Illustrated London News]<br /> <br /> == Foreign Politics general ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_United_States<br /> <br /> == USA and Latin America ==<br /> * 1845 -Annexation of Republic of Texas; Mexico breaks relations in retaliation<br /> * 1846-1848 US-Wexican War over Texas<br /> * 1912-25 - Nicaragua; America controls Nicaraguan affairs through puppet Conservative Party presidents under the Bryan-Chamorro Treaty<br /> * 1915-34 Haiti. U.S. forces maintained order and control customs revenue during a period of chronic political instability.<br /> * 1952 Guatemala. Central Intelligence Agency attempts to overthrow Guatemalan president Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán in collaboration with Nicaraguan leader Anastasio Somoza García, authorized by President Truman. The mission is known as Operation PBFORTUNE.<br /> * 1954 Guatemala. Dwight D. Eisenhower authorizes Operation PBSUCCESS, a program of &quot;psychological warfare and political action&quot; and &quot;subversion,&quot; that succeeds in removing the government of Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán with the help of Guatemalan military general Carlos Castillo Armas.<br /> * 1965 Intervention in Dominican Republic<br /> * 1973 Chilean military coup against Salvador Allende given American approval<br /> * 1979-90 Nicaragua; America supports the Contras fighting against the Sandinista government in Nicaragua.<br /> * 1983 U.S. invades Grenada in response to a coup d’état by Deputy Prime Minister Bernard Coard on the Caribbean island.<br /> * 1990 Panama; America invades to oust Manuel Noriega<br /> <br /> == USA and Europe ==<br /> * Involvement in First and Second World War, USA become Superpower<br /> * Marshall Plan helped West Germany to overcome aftermath of Second World War<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/marshall/large/index.php Truman Presidential Library online collection of original Marshal Plan documents from the year 1946 onwards]<br /> * North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)<br /> * Deployment US-Forces in West Germany<br /> 1980s: 5.000 nuclear warheads in Germany (today 480 in Europe, 10-20 Fliegerhorst Büchel, Rheinland-Pfalz)<br /> <br /> == USA and East Asia ==<br /> * 1899-1902 Philippine-American War, invasion, ends with Fall of First Philippine Republic, land acquisition by American companies, destabilisation of Catholic church and long term efforts to introduce English as lingua franca<br /> * World War II - against Japan, use of first Atom bombs against Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1946, begion of cold war confrontation<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/bomb/large/index.php Documents on the Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb] The Harry S. Truman Library. <br /> * 1950-1953 Proxi Korean War of North against South Korea<br /> * 1959-1975 Vietnam War (also Second Indochina War) with history of confrontations involving Kambodia, Laos and Vietnam and European powers<br /> <br /> == USA and Middle East ==<br /> * 1953 Together with UK: support of coup d'état that deposed the government of Prime Minister Mohammed Mosaddeq and his cabine<br /> * 1979-1989 Operation Cyclone, code name for the United States Central Intelligence Agency program to arm the Afghan mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan<br /> * 1990-1991 Gulf War after Iraq attacked Kuwait<br /> * 1992-1993 US take part in UNITAF mission to stifle civil war in Somalia<br /> * 2001-2008 War in Afghanistan <br /> * 2003-2008 Iraq War</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/BM2-3_Anglophone_Expansion:Timeline BM2-3 Anglophone Expansion:Timeline 2008-10-31T19:44:38Z <p>Beleidigt: Maori letter from Eruera Hongi to Church Missionary Society missionaries.1825</p> <hr /> <div>This is a subpage of [[2008-09 BM2 Introduction to Anglophone Cultural Studies, Part 1]]<br /> <br /> The presentation linked to these materials: Olaf Simons. [http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/anglistik/lit-wiss/bm2/BM2-2008-10-29-expansion.pptx The Expansion of the Anglophone Sphere, pptx file]<br /> <br /> Use this page to gather information and links you find useful.<br /> <br /> == Global anglophone culture ==<br /> <br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg Origin of English words]<br /> <br /> ==Prehistoric Times==<br /> <br /> *700,000 years ago: human settlements on later British soil, the later British Islands still part of the continental shelf. Several several glacial and interglacial periods in which hunter-gatherers appear and reappear<br /> * 70,000 and 10,000 years ago: last ice age, extreme cold snap between 22,000 and 13,000 years ago<br /> * 7500 to 6000 years ago: Meltwater causes [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_level_rise see level rise] of 120 m, and separation of Ireland from Britsh mainland, and of British isles from continental shelf <br /> * Stone age settlements by peoples who might have sopken an early version of modern Basque (genetic evidence, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalith megalith culture])<br /> * 3100-1600 BC [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonehenge Stonehenge] in use. Similar constructs of megalith culture can be found all over western Europe<br /> * Prehistoric hill figures like the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uffington_White_Horse Uffington White Horse] (1400 and 600 BC)<br /> <br /> ==Celts==<br /> * 500-50 BC predominance of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celt Celtic] culture. [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Hallstatt_LaTene.png/300px-Hallstatt_LaTene.png map, distribution till 50 BC]. Different theories based on linguistic and genetic evidence:<br /> :*Invasions of early iron age tribes of the Hallstatt culture, or<br /> :*Gradual cultural development following western and central European developments<br /> *50 BC celitic language(s) spoken throughout the British isles<br /> *43-410 Romanisation of Celts in modern England<br /> *410-600 Retreat of Celts under pressure of Anglo-Saxon tribes to Wales and French Brittany, see Wikipedia article on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_language Breton language] (alternative theory: Brittany developed as part of the western Celtic culture).<br /> <br /> == Romans ==<br /> *51 BC Julius Caesar tries to invade Britsih isles<br /> *41 AD second Roman attempt to set foot on British isles<br /> *43 Roman 4-5 legions (40,000 soldiers) led by Aulus Plautius invade British mainland (called for military support by Britsih tribes against northern Picts. Londinium (London) founded that year<br /> *Roman infrastructure, fortified towns connected by roads, exploitation of Gold and silver mines as lucrative target.<br /> * 122 Hadrian’s wall begun, with 12 fortresses<br /> * 142 Antonine's wall [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Hadrians_Wall_map.png map] <br /> * 3rd century first Christian communities<br /> * 360 period of instability begins with attacks of Picts, Scots and Saxons<br /> * 408-410 Romans leave Great Britain, power vacuum<br /> <br /> == Angels, Saxons, Jutes ==<br /> *Invasion theory according to Bede’s Chronicle (731)<br /> :*360-410 Germanic mercenaries in Britain<br /> :*449 Vortigern calls Saxon leaders to protect his kingdom against Picts<br /> :*Waves of Saxons, Angels and Jutes found kingdoms on British soil<br /> :*Celtic tribes retreat to Wales and settle in French Brittany<br /> :*597 Begin of Christianisation under St. Augustin<br /> :*conflicts between Anglo-Saxon kingdoms over supremacy [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heptarchy Heptarchy]<br /> :*Wessex gains supremacy under Alfred the Great (871-899)<br /> *Alternative theory: History of long standing contacts with presence of germanisc culture and (generally peaceful) mix of populations. Debate based on discussion of written sources, language analysis, archaeology , and (since the 1990s) genetics.<br /> *See Wikipedia articles [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo_Saxon Anglo-Saxon], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]<br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Anglo-Saxon_invasion_of_Britain Timeline of the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain according to historical sources]<br /> <br /> == Roman Catholicism ==<br /> *Wikipedia needs a Map of all the monasteries... The spread of Christianity in Europe - would also be a good topic for a huge animated gif...<br /> <br /> == Vikings, Danes ==<br /> <br /> *Viking raids of monestaries and towns that can be reached throgh rivers<br /> *Viking settlements in northern England (cultural integration, so language evidence)<br /> *1014-1042 Danish Rule, Aethelred forced to flee to France, succession ends with son of Canute the Great<br /> *1042 Aethered‘s son – married into Franco-Norman family – seizes throne (hence later French claims on English crown)<br /> *Vikings occupy Orkney and Shetland, strong ties between Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia<br /> *See [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Old_Norse_origin Words of Old Norse origin]<br /> *See Wikipedia article of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_Runestones Skandinavian Runstones that refer to England]<br /> <br /> == Franco-Norman and French Influence ==<br /> * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_French_origin English words of French origin]<br /> * 1002 Aethelred II marries Emma, daughter of the Duke of Normandy. Edward the Confessor is their son. Ties with France begin here. Emmas second maraige is with Canute the Great of Denmark and King of England till 1035 - Edward hence half brother to Canute's son and scuccessor Cantue III who died after two years in power, leaving the throne to Edward.<br /> * 1041-1066 Edward the Confessor King of England <br /> * 1066 Battle of Hastings, Franco-Norman William I becomes English King. See Wikipedia on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_England Norman Conquest of England]<br /> * 1154 Succession: Power goes from House of Normandy to House of Plantagenet<br /> * 1164 law reform under Henry II to the advantage of the crown<br /> * 1204 French troupes occupy Rouen, begin of conflicts of House of Plantagenet with France<br /> * 1215 John Lackland has to grant the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta Magna Carta] to avoid conflict with English barons, parliament and civil rights strengthened<br /> * Henry III (1216-1272) increases French influence, conflicts with English Barons<br /> * Eduard I (1227-1307) <br /> *1339-1453 Hundred Years War against France, rise of English Nationalism<br /> <br /> == The British as Naval Power ==<br /> *1585-1604 Conflicts with Spain (Francis Drake and the Armada) over Naval Supremacy and Spanish Netherlands (modern Belgium) and Ireland. Resolved with peace treaty that delays colonisation. Leads, howevever to British aspirations to become a global player on the seas.<br /> *1660-1689 Rivalry with Netherlands, the leading international trader after decline of the Spanish and Portuguese<br /> *1690-1880 British Empire more or less (Napoleonic Wars around 1800) unchallenged<br /> *1870-1914 Rise of USA and Germany<br /> <br /> == England/ Great Britain and its North American Colonies ==<br /> See wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies List of British Colonies] with historical annotation<br /> * 1497-1583 Newfoundland claimed by England, 1583-1949 colony<br /> * 1586 Carolina setlement, colony since 1663<br /> * 1607 Virginia, 1624-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1783 Sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1610 Cuper's Cove, abandoned in 1621<br /> * 1610 Renews, abandoned in 1623<br /> * 1618 Bristol's Hope, abandoned in 1631<br /> * 1621 Nova Scotia, Scottish colony till Nova Scotia 1632, 1654-1670, 1690-1691, 1710-1713 English British occupations, colony from 1713 till 1867, since then province of Canada <br /> * 1623 Avalon, part of Newfoundland since 1637<br /> * 1623 South Falkland close to Newfoundland, colony, abandoned in 1626<br /> * 1670-1870 Rupert's Land, possession of Hudson's Bay Company. Nominally included territory that is now part of the Canadian territories and provinces of Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon (until 1858), British Columbia (until 1858), Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, and (until 1818) parts of the U.S. states of North Dakota and Minnesota, 1870 incorporated into Canada<br /> * 1732 Georgia, proprietary colony, 1755-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1778-1782 British occupation, 1783 sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1749 Prince Edward Island or New Ireland or St. John's Island occupied and colony since 1769, becomes part of Nova Scotia<br /> * 1763 Labrador paret of Newfoundland, 1774-1809 part of Quebec, 1809 annexed to Newfoundland, now part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada <br /> * 1763 East and West Florida, British colony till 1783, returned to Spanish sovereignty, today part of the state of Florida, United States<br /> * 1784 New Brunswick, separated from Nova Scotia, since 1867 province of Canada<br /> * 1791 Upper and Lower Canada, both united in 1841 to form the Province of Canada<br /> * 1841 Canada<br /> * 1849 Vancouver Island, crown colony till 1866, then merged into the colony of British Columbia, now part of the province of British Columbia, Canada<br /> * 1859 North-Western Territory, 1870 incorporated into the Northwest Territories of Canada, now divided between the Canadian provinces and territories of Northwest Territories, Yukon, Nunavut, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and British Columbia<br /> * 1862 Stikine Territory, colony till 1863. Now divided between British Columbia and Yukon, Canada<br /> <br /> ===Slavery in North American Colonies===<br /> * 1642: Massachusetts becomes the first colony to legalize slavery.<br /> * 1650: Connecticut legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1661: Virginia officially recognizes slavery by statute.<br /> * 1662: A Virginia statute declares that children born would have the same status as their mother.<br /> * 1663: Maryland legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1664: Slavery is legalized in New York and New Jersey.<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Westindies ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and India ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Australia ==<br /> * 1770 James Cook's Expedition<br /> **[http://nla.gov.au/nla.ms-ms1 Cook, James, 1728-1779. Journal of the H.M.S. Endeavour, 1768-1771 (manuscript). (790 parts)]<br /> **[http://southseas.nla.gov.au/journals/maps/01_world.html Map of Cook's Endeavour Voyage (27 July 1768 to 13 July 1771)]<br /> * 1788 First Fleet of 11 ships and about 1305 people (736 convicts, 211 marines, 17 convicts' children, 27 marines' wives, 14 marines' children, about 300 officers and others arrives in Bottany Bay<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and New Zealand==<br /> *1770s-1790s contact with British, French and American whaling, sealing and trading ships<br /> *1800s Christian missionaries settle in New Zealand and attempt to convert Maori and to control lawless European visitors<br /> **[[http://digital.natlib.govt.nz/get/65846?profile=access Maori letter from Eruera Hongi to Church Missionary Society missionaries.1825.] <br /> *1800-1830 Musket wars among Maoris - tribes who have weapons kill those who have not<br /> *1839 New Zealand Company announced plans to buy large tracts of land<br /> *1852 New Zealand Constitution Act<br /> *1890s The economy — based on wool and local trade - changes to frozen meat export<br /> *1907 Dominion in Commonwealth<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Canada ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and the Suez Canal ==<br /> * 1854, 1856 Ferdinand de Lesseps obtains a concession from Said Pasha, viceroy of Egypt, to create a company to construct a canal open to ships of all nations, according to plans created by Austrian engineer Alois Negrelli<br /> * 1869 after 11 years of work (based on the forced work of over 30,000 people, Canal opened. Combined with the American transcontinental railroad completed six months earlier<br /> :*it allows the entire world to be circled in record time<br /> :*plays an important role in increasing European penetration and colonization of Africa<br /> * 1875 External debts force Said Pasha's successor, Isma'il Pasha, to sell his country's share in the canal for £4,000,000 to the United Kingdom, France remains the majority shareholder. Prime minister Benjamin Disraeli accused by William Gladstone of undermining Britain's constitutional system, due to his lack of reference or consent from Parliament when purchasing the shares with funding from the Rothschilds<br /> * 1882 British troops protect channel during civil war in Egypt<br /> * 1888 Convention of Constantinople declares canal a neutral zone under the protection of the British<br /> * 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty allows UK to retain control over the canal<br /> * 1951 Egypt repudiates the treaty<br /> * 1954 UK agrees to remove its troops<br /> * 1956 withdrawal completed in July 1956<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Africa ==<br /> * 1795 Cape Colony, established by the Dutch East India Company in 1652, occupied by the British in 1795 (after French occupied the Netherlands) long history of conflicts with Dutch settlers begins<br /> * 1882 Egypt occupied Suez Canal<br /> * 1896 Rhodesia founded by Cecil Rhodes and his privately owned British South Africa Company (independece 1980 under the name Zimbabwe)<br /> * 1896–1914 Sudan, Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda brought under British Rule<br /> * 1902 UK completes its military occupation of the Transvaal and Free State by concluding a treaty with the two Boer Republics following the Second Boer War 1899-1902. The four colonies of Natal, Transvaal, Free State and Cape Province form the Union of South Africa in 1910<br /> <br /> ==Commonwealth of Nations==<br /> Great Britain grants Dominion status to the already self-governing colonies of Canada (1867), Australia (1901), New Zealand (1907), Newfoundland (1907), and the newly created Union of South Africa (1910)<br /> <br /> ==USA==<br /> === Native Population ===<br /> <br /> === War of Independence ===<br /> *[http://avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/declare.asp Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776]. Lillian Goldman Law Library.<br /> <br /> === Civil War ===<br /> *[http://beck.library.emory.edu/iln/index.html The Civil War in America from The Illustrated London News]<br /> <br /> == Foreign Politics general ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_United_States<br /> <br /> == USA and Latin America ==<br /> * 1845 -Annexation of Republic of Texas; Mexico breaks relations in retaliation<br /> * 1846-1848 US-Wexican War over Texas<br /> * 1912-25 - Nicaragua; America controls Nicaraguan affairs through puppet Conservative Party presidents under the Bryan-Chamorro Treaty<br /> * 1915-34 Haiti. U.S. forces maintained order and control customs revenue during a period of chronic political instability.<br /> * 1952 Guatemala. Central Intelligence Agency attempts to overthrow Guatemalan president Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán in collaboration with Nicaraguan leader Anastasio Somoza García, authorized by President Truman. The mission is known as Operation PBFORTUNE.<br /> * 1954 Guatemala. Dwight D. Eisenhower authorizes Operation PBSUCCESS, a program of &quot;psychological warfare and political action&quot; and &quot;subversion,&quot; that succeeds in removing the government of Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán with the help of Guatemalan military general Carlos Castillo Armas.<br /> * 1965 Intervention in Dominican Republic<br /> * 1973 Chilean military coup against Salvador Allende given American approval<br /> * 1979-90 Nicaragua; America supports the Contras fighting against the Sandinista government in Nicaragua.<br /> * 1983 U.S. invades Grenada in response to a coup d’état by Deputy Prime Minister Bernard Coard on the Caribbean island.<br /> * 1990 Panama; America invades to oust Manuel Noriega<br /> <br /> == USA and Europe ==<br /> * Involvement in First and Second World War, USA become Superpower<br /> * Marshall Plan helped West Germany to overcome aftermath of Second World War<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/marshall/large/index.php Truman Presidential Library online collection of original Marshal Plan documents from the year 1946 onwards]<br /> * North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)<br /> * Deployment US-Forces in West Germany<br /> 1980s: 5.000 nuclear warheads in Germany (today 480 in Europe, 10-20 Fliegerhorst Büchel, Rheinland-Pfalz)<br /> <br /> == USA and East Asia ==<br /> * 1899-1902 Philippine-American War, invasion, ends with Fall of First Philippine Republic, land acquisition by American companies, destabilisation of Catholic church and long term efforts to introduce English as lingua franca<br /> * World War II - against Japan, use of first Atom bombs against Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1946, begion of cold war confrontation<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/bomb/large/index.php Documents on the Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb] The Harry S. Truman Library. <br /> * 1950-1953 Proxi Korean War of North against South Korea<br /> * 1959-1975 Vietnam War (also Second Indochina War) with history of confrontations involving Kambodia, Laos and Vietnam and European powers<br /> <br /> == USA and Middle East ==<br /> * 1953 Together with UK: support of coup d'état that deposed the government of Prime Minister Mohammed Mosaddeq and his cabine<br /> * 1979-1989 Operation Cyclone, code name for the United States Central Intelligence Agency program to arm the Afghan mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan<br /> * 1990-1991 Gulf War after Iraq attacked Kuwait<br /> * 1992-1993 US take part in UNITAF mission to stifle civil war in Somalia<br /> * 2001-2008 War in Afghanistan <br /> * 2003-2008 Iraq War</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/BM2-3_Anglophone_Expansion:Timeline BM2-3 Anglophone Expansion:Timeline 2008-10-30T19:54:56Z <p>Beleidigt: /* War of Independence */ Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776. Lillian Goldman Law Library</p> <hr /> <div>This is a subpage of [[2008-09 BM2 Introduction to Anglophone Cultural Studies, Part 1]]<br /> <br /> The presentation linked to these materials: Olaf Simons. [http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/anglistik/lit-wiss/bm2/BM2-2008-10-29-expansion.pptx The Expansion of the Anglophone Sphere, pptx file]<br /> <br /> Use this page to gather information and links you find useful.<br /> <br /> == Global anglophone culture ==<br /> <br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg Origin of English words]<br /> <br /> ==Prehistoric Times==<br /> <br /> *700,000 years ago: human settlements on later British soil, the later British Islands still part of the continental shelf. Several several glacial and interglacial periods in which hunter-gatherers appear and reappear<br /> * 70,000 and 10,000 years ago: last ice age, extreme cold snap between 22,000 and 13,000 years ago<br /> * 7500 to 6000 years ago: Meltwater causes [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_level_rise see level rise] of 120 m, and separation of Ireland from Britsh mainland, and of British isles from continental shelf <br /> * Stone age settlements by peoples who might have sopken an early version of modern Basque (genetic evidence, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalith megalith culture])<br /> * 3100-1600 BC [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonehenge Stonehenge] in use. Similar constructs of megalith culture can be found all over western Europe<br /> * Prehistoric hill figures like the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uffington_White_Horse Uffington White Horse] (1400 and 600 BC)<br /> <br /> ==Celts==<br /> * 500-50 BC predominance of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celt Celtic] culture. [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Hallstatt_LaTene.png/300px-Hallstatt_LaTene.png map, distribution till 50 BC]. Different theories based on linguistic and genetic evidence:<br /> :*Invasions of early iron age tribes of the Hallstatt culture, or<br /> :*Gradual cultural development following western and central European developments<br /> *50 BC celitic language(s) spoken throughout the British isles<br /> *43-410 Romanisation of Celts in modern England<br /> *410-600 Retreat of Celts under pressure of Anglo-Saxon tribes to Wales and French Brittany, see Wikipedia article on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_language Breton language] (alternative theory: Brittany developed as part of the western Celtic culture).<br /> <br /> == Romans ==<br /> *51 BC Julius Caesar tries to invade Britsih isles<br /> *41 AD second Roman attempt to set foot on British isles<br /> *43 Roman 4-5 legions (40,000 soldiers) led by Aulus Plautius invade British mainland (called for military support by Britsih tribes against northern Picts. Londinium (London) founded that year<br /> *Roman infrastructure, fortified towns connected by roads, exploitation of Gold and silver mines as lucrative target.<br /> * 122 Hadrian’s wall begun, with 12 fortresses<br /> * 142 Antonine's wall [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Hadrians_Wall_map.png map] <br /> * 3rd century first Christian communities<br /> * 360 period of instability begins with attacks of Picts, Scots and Saxons<br /> * 408-410 Romans leave Great Britain, power vacuum<br /> <br /> == Angels, Saxons, Jutes ==<br /> *Invasion theory according to Bede’s Chronicle (731)<br /> :*360-410 Germanic mercenaries in Britain<br /> :*449 Vortigern calls Saxon leaders to protect his kingdom against Picts<br /> :*Waves of Saxons, Angels and Jutes found kingdoms on British soil<br /> :*Celtic tribes retreat to Wales and settle in French Brittany<br /> :*597 Begin of Christianisation under St. Augustin<br /> :*conflicts between Anglo-Saxon kingdoms over supremacy [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heptarchy Heptarchy]<br /> :*Wessex gains supremacy under Alfred the Great (871-899)<br /> *Alternative theory: History of long standing contacts with presence of germanisc culture and (generally peaceful) mix of populations. Debate based on discussion of written sources, language analysis, archaeology , and (since the 1990s) genetics.<br /> *See Wikipedia articles [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo_Saxon Anglo-Saxon], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]<br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Anglo-Saxon_invasion_of_Britain Timeline of the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain according to historical sources]<br /> <br /> == Roman Catholicism ==<br /> *Wikipedia needs a Map of all the monasteries... The spread of Christianity in Europe - would also be a good topic for a huge animated gif...<br /> <br /> == Vikings, Danes ==<br /> <br /> *Viking raids of monestaries and towns that can be reached throgh rivers<br /> *Viking settlements in northern England (cultural integration, so language evidence)<br /> *1014-1042 Danish Rule, Aethelred forced to flee to France, succession ends with son of Canute the Great<br /> *1042 Aethered‘s son – married into Franco-Norman family – seizes throne (hence later French claims on English crown)<br /> *Vikings occupy Orkney and Shetland, strong ties between Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia<br /> *See [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Old_Norse_origin Words of Old Norse origin]<br /> *See Wikipedia article of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_Runestones Skandinavian Runstones that refer to England]<br /> <br /> == Franco-Norman and French Influence ==<br /> * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_French_origin English words of French origin]<br /> * 1002 Aethelred II marries Emma, daughter of the Duke of Normandy. Edward the Confessor is their son. Ties with France begin here. Emmas second maraige is with Canute the Great of Denmark and King of England till 1035 - Edward hence half brother to Canute's son and scuccessor Cantue III who died after two years in power, leaving the throne to Edward.<br /> * 1041-1066 Edward the Confessor King of England <br /> * 1066 Battle of Hastings, Franco-Norman William I becomes English King. See Wikipedia on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_England Norman Conquest of England]<br /> * 1154 Succession: Power goes from House of Normandy to House of Plantagenet<br /> * 1164 law reform under Henry II to the advantage of the crown<br /> * 1204 French troupes occupy Rouen, begin of conflicts of House of Plantagenet with France<br /> * 1215 John Lackland has to grant the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta Magna Carta] to avoid conflict with English barons, parliament and civil rights strengthened<br /> * Henry III (1216-1272) increases French influence, conflicts with English Barons<br /> * Eduard I (1227-1307) <br /> *1339-1453 Hundred Years War against France, rise of English Nationalism<br /> <br /> == The British as Naval Power ==<br /> *1585-1604 Conflicts with Spain (Francis Drake and the Armada) over Naval Supremacy and Spanish Netherlands (modern Belgium) and Ireland. Resolved with peace treaty that delays colonisation. Leads, howevever to British aspirations to become a global player on the seas.<br /> *1660-1689 Rivalry with Netherlands, the leading international trader after decline of the Spanish and Portuguese<br /> *1690-1880 British Empire more or less (Napoleonic Wars around 1800) unchallenged<br /> *1870-1914 Rise of USA and Germany<br /> <br /> == England/ Great Britain and its North American Colonies ==<br /> See wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies List of British Colonies] with historical annotation<br /> * 1497-1583 Newfoundland claimed by England, 1583-1949 colony<br /> * 1586 Carolina setlement, colony since 1663<br /> * 1607 Virginia, 1624-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1783 Sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1610 Cuper's Cove, abandoned in 1621<br /> * 1610 Renews, abandoned in 1623<br /> * 1618 Bristol's Hope, abandoned in 1631<br /> * 1621 Nova Scotia, Scottish colony till Nova Scotia 1632, 1654-1670, 1690-1691, 1710-1713 English British occupations, colony from 1713 till 1867, since then province of Canada <br /> * 1623 Avalon, part of Newfoundland since 1637<br /> * 1623 South Falkland close to Newfoundland, colony, abandoned in 1626<br /> * 1670-1870 Rupert's Land, possession of Hudson's Bay Company. Nominally included territory that is now part of the Canadian territories and provinces of Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon (until 1858), British Columbia (until 1858), Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, and (until 1818) parts of the U.S. states of North Dakota and Minnesota, 1870 incorporated into Canada<br /> * 1732 Georgia, proprietary colony, 1755-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1778-1782 British occupation, 1783 sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1749 Prince Edward Island or New Ireland or St. John's Island occupied and colony since 1769, becomes part of Nova Scotia<br /> * 1763 Labrador paret of Newfoundland, 1774-1809 part of Quebec, 1809 annexed to Newfoundland, now part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada <br /> * 1763 East and West Florida, British colony till 1783, returned to Spanish sovereignty, today part of the state of Florida, United States<br /> * 1784 New Brunswick, separated from Nova Scotia, since 1867 province of Canada<br /> * 1791 Upper and Lower Canada, both united in 1841 to form the Province of Canada<br /> * 1841 Canada<br /> * 1849 Vancouver Island, crown colony till 1866, then merged into the colony of British Columbia, now part of the province of British Columbia, Canada<br /> * 1859 North-Western Territory, 1870 incorporated into the Northwest Territories of Canada, now divided between the Canadian provinces and territories of Northwest Territories, Yukon, Nunavut, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and British Columbia<br /> * 1862 Stikine Territory, colony till 1863. Now divided between British Columbia and Yukon, Canada<br /> <br /> ===Slavery in North American Colonies===<br /> * 1642: Massachusetts becomes the first colony to legalize slavery.<br /> * 1650: Connecticut legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1661: Virginia officially recognizes slavery by statute.<br /> * 1662: A Virginia statute declares that children born would have the same status as their mother.<br /> * 1663: Maryland legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1664: Slavery is legalized in New York and New Jersey.<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Westindies ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and India ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Australia ==<br /> * 1770 James Cook's Expedition<br /> **[http://nla.gov.au/nla.ms-ms1 Cook, James, 1728-1779. Journal of the H.M.S. Endeavour, 1768-1771 (manuscript). (790 parts)]<br /> **[http://southseas.nla.gov.au/journals/maps/01_world.html Map of Cook's Endeavour Voyage (27 July 1768 to 13 July 1771)]<br /> * 1788 First Fleet of 11 ships and about 1305 people (736 convicts, 211 marines, 17 convicts' children, 27 marines' wives, 14 marines' children, about 300 officers and others arrives in Bottany Bay<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and New Zealand==<br /> *1770s-1790s contact with British, French and American whaling, sealing and trading ships<br /> *1800s Christian missionaries settle in New Zealand and attempt to convert Maori and to control lawless European visitors<br /> *1800-1830 Musket wars among Maoris - tribes who have weapons kill those who have not<br /> *1839 New Zealand Company announced plans to buy large tracts of land<br /> *1852 New Zealand Constitution Act<br /> *1890s The economy — based on wool and local trade - changes to frozen meat export<br /> *1907 Dominion in Commonwealth<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Canada ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and the Suez Canal ==<br /> * 1854, 1856 Ferdinand de Lesseps obtains a concession from Said Pasha, viceroy of Egypt, to create a company to construct a canal open to ships of all nations, according to plans created by Austrian engineer Alois Negrelli<br /> * 1869 after 11 years of work (based on the forced work of over 30,000 people, Canal opened. Combined with the American transcontinental railroad completed six months earlier<br /> :*it allows the entire world to be circled in record time<br /> :*plays an important role in increasing European penetration and colonization of Africa<br /> * 1875 External debts force Said Pasha's successor, Isma'il Pasha, to sell his country's share in the canal for £4,000,000 to the United Kingdom, France remains the majority shareholder. Prime minister Benjamin Disraeli accused by William Gladstone of undermining Britain's constitutional system, due to his lack of reference or consent from Parliament when purchasing the shares with funding from the Rothschilds<br /> * 1882 British troops protect channel during civil war in Egypt<br /> * 1888 Convention of Constantinople declares canal a neutral zone under the protection of the British<br /> * 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty allows UK to retain control over the canal<br /> * 1951 Egypt repudiates the treaty<br /> * 1954 UK agrees to remove its troops<br /> * 1956 withdrawal completed in July 1956<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Africa ==<br /> * 1795 Cape Colony, established by the Dutch East India Company in 1652, occupied by the British in 1795 (after French occupied the Netherlands) long history of conflicts with Dutch settlers begins<br /> * 1882 Egypt occupied Suez Canal<br /> * 1896 Rhodesia founded by Cecil Rhodes and his privately owned British South Africa Company (independece 1980 under the name Zimbabwe)<br /> * 1896–1914 Sudan, Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda brought under British Rule<br /> * 1902 UK completes its military occupation of the Transvaal and Free State by concluding a treaty with the two Boer Republics following the Second Boer War 1899-1902. The four colonies of Natal, Transvaal, Free State and Cape Province form the Union of South Africa in 1910<br /> <br /> ==Commonwealth of Nations==<br /> Great Britain grants Dominion status to the already self-governing colonies of Canada (1867), Australia (1901), New Zealand (1907), Newfoundland (1907), and the newly created Union of South Africa (1910)<br /> <br /> ==USA==<br /> === Native Population ===<br /> <br /> === War of Independence ===<br /> *[http://avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/declare.asp Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776]. Lillian Goldman Law Library.<br /> <br /> === Civil War ===<br /> *[http://beck.library.emory.edu/iln/index.html The Civil War in America from The Illustrated London News]<br /> <br /> == Foreign Politics general ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_United_States<br /> <br /> == USA and Latin America ==<br /> * 1845 -Annexation of Republic of Texas; Mexico breaks relations in retaliation<br /> * 1846-1848 US-Wexican War over Texas<br /> * 1912-25 - Nicaragua; America controls Nicaraguan affairs through puppet Conservative Party presidents under the Bryan-Chamorro Treaty<br /> * 1915-34 Haiti. U.S. forces maintained order and control customs revenue during a period of chronic political instability.<br /> * 1952 Guatemala. Central Intelligence Agency attempts to overthrow Guatemalan president Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán in collaboration with Nicaraguan leader Anastasio Somoza García, authorized by President Truman. The mission is known as Operation PBFORTUNE.<br /> * 1954 Guatemala. Dwight D. Eisenhower authorizes Operation PBSUCCESS, a program of &quot;psychological warfare and political action&quot; and &quot;subversion,&quot; that succeeds in removing the government of Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán with the help of Guatemalan military general Carlos Castillo Armas.<br /> * 1965 Intervention in Dominican Republic<br /> * 1973 Chilean military coup against Salvador Allende given American approval<br /> * 1979-90 Nicaragua; America supports the Contras fighting against the Sandinista government in Nicaragua.<br /> * 1983 U.S. invades Grenada in response to a coup d’état by Deputy Prime Minister Bernard Coard on the Caribbean island.<br /> * 1990 Panama; America invades to oust Manuel Noriega<br /> <br /> == USA and Europe ==<br /> * Involvement in First and Second World War, USA become Superpower<br /> * Marshall Plan helped West Germany to overcome aftermath of Second World War<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/marshall/large/index.php Truman Presidential Library online collection of original Marshal Plan documents from the year 1946 onwards]<br /> * North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)<br /> * Deployment US-Forces in West Germany<br /> 1980s: 5.000 nuclear warheads in Germany (today 480 in Europe, 10-20 Fliegerhorst Büchel, Rheinland-Pfalz)<br /> <br /> == USA and East Asia ==<br /> * 1899-1902 Philippine-American War, invasion, ends with Fall of First Philippine Republic, land acquisition by American companies, destabilisation of Catholic church and long term efforts to introduce English as lingua franca<br /> * World War II - against Japan, use of first Atom bombs against Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1946, begion of cold war confrontation<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/bomb/large/index.php Documents on the Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb] The Harry S. Truman Library. <br /> * 1950-1953 Proxi Korean War of North against South Korea<br /> * 1959-1975 Vietnam War (also Second Indochina War) with history of confrontations involving Kambodia, Laos and Vietnam and European powers<br /> <br /> == USA and Middle East ==<br /> * 1953 Together with UK: support of coup d'état that deposed the government of Prime Minister Mohammed Mosaddeq and his cabine<br /> * 1979-1989 Operation Cyclone, code name for the United States Central Intelligence Agency program to arm the Afghan mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan<br /> * 1990-1991 Gulf War after Iraq attacked Kuwait<br /> * 1992-1993 US take part in UNITAF mission to stifle civil war in Somalia<br /> * 2001-2008 War in Afghanistan <br /> * 2003-2008 Iraq War</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/User:Beleidigt/treasure_chest User:Beleidigt/treasure chest 2008-10-30T18:45:05Z <p>Beleidigt: misk / ablage</p> <hr /> <div>*[http://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/usmu014.asp Agreement on the Rescue of Astronauts, the Return of Astronauts and the Return of Objects Launched into Outer Space, April 22, 1968]<br /> *[http://avalon.law.yale.edu/17th_century/eastindi.asp An Essay on the East-India Trade by the Author of the Essay on Ways and Means by Charles D'Avenant, 1697]</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/BM2-3_Anglophone_Expansion:Timeline BM2-3 Anglophone Expansion:Timeline 2008-10-30T17:53:55Z <p>Beleidigt: Documents on the Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb</p> <hr /> <div>This is a subpage of [[2008-09 BM2 Introduction to Anglophone Cultural Studies, Part 1]]<br /> <br /> The presentation linked to these materials: Olaf Simons. [http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/anglistik/lit-wiss/bm2/BM2-2008-10-29-expansion.pptx The Expansion of the Anglophone Sphere, pptx file]<br /> <br /> Use this page to gather information and links you find useful.<br /> <br /> == Global anglophone culture ==<br /> <br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg Origin of English words]<br /> <br /> ==Prehistoric Times==<br /> <br /> *700,000 years ago: human settlements on later British soil, the later British Islands still part of the continental shelf. Several several glacial and interglacial periods in which hunter-gatherers appear and reappear<br /> * 70,000 and 10,000 years ago: last ice age, extreme cold snap between 22,000 and 13,000 years ago<br /> * 7500 to 6000 years ago: Meltwater causes [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_level_rise see level rise] of 120 m, and separation of Ireland from Britsh mainland, and of British isles from continental shelf <br /> * Stone age settlements by peoples who might have sopken an early version of modern Basque (genetic evidence, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalith megalith culture])<br /> * 3100-1600 BC [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonehenge Stonehenge] in use. Similar constructs of megalith culture can be found all over western Europe<br /> * Prehistoric hill figures like the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uffington_White_Horse Uffington White Horse] (1400 and 600 BC)<br /> <br /> ==Celts==<br /> * 500-50 BC predominance of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celt Celtic] culture. [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Hallstatt_LaTene.png/300px-Hallstatt_LaTene.png map, distribution till 50 BC]. Different theories based on linguistic and genetic evidence:<br /> :*Invasions of early iron age tribes of the Hallstatt culture, or<br /> :*Gradual cultural development following western and central European developments<br /> *50 BC celitic language(s) spoken throughout the British isles<br /> *43-410 Romanisation of Celts in modern England<br /> *410-600 Retreat of Celts under pressure of Anglo-Saxon tribes to Wales and French Brittany, see Wikipedia article on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_language Breton language] (alternative theory: Brittany developed as part of the western Celtic culture).<br /> <br /> == Romans ==<br /> *51 BC Julius Caesar tries to invade Britsih isles<br /> *41 AD second Roman attempt to set foot on British isles<br /> *43 Roman 4-5 legions (40,000 soldiers) led by Aulus Plautius invade British mainland (called for military support by Britsih tribes against northern Picts. Londinium (London) founded that year<br /> *Roman infrastructure, fortified towns connected by roads, exploitation of Gold and silver mines as lucrative target.<br /> * 122 Hadrian’s wall begun, with 12 fortresses<br /> * 142 Antonine's wall [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Hadrians_Wall_map.png map] <br /> * 3rd century first Christian communities<br /> * 360 period of instability begins with attacks of Picts, Scots and Saxons<br /> * 408-410 Romans leave Great Britain, power vacuum<br /> <br /> == Angels, Saxons, Jutes ==<br /> *Invasion theory according to Bede’s Chronicle (731)<br /> :*360-410 Germanic mercenaries in Britain<br /> :*449 Vortigern calls Saxon leaders to protect his kingdom against Picts<br /> :*Waves of Saxons, Angels and Jutes found kingdoms on British soil<br /> :*Celtic tribes retreat to Wales and settle in French Brittany<br /> :*597 Begin of Christianisation under St. Augustin<br /> :*conflicts between Anglo-Saxon kingdoms over supremacy [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heptarchy Heptarchy]<br /> :*Wessex gains supremacy under Alfred the Great (871-899)<br /> *Alternative theory: History of long standing contacts with presence of germanisc culture and (generally peaceful) mix of populations. Debate based on discussion of written sources, language analysis, archaeology , and (since the 1990s) genetics.<br /> *See Wikipedia articles [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo_Saxon Anglo-Saxon], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]<br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Anglo-Saxon_invasion_of_Britain Timeline of the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain according to historical sources]<br /> <br /> == Roman Catholicism ==<br /> *Wikipedia needs a Map of all the monasteries... The spread of Christianity in Europe - would also be a good topic for a huge animated gif...<br /> <br /> == Vikings, Danes ==<br /> <br /> *Viking raids of monestaries and towns that can be reached throgh rivers<br /> *Viking settlements in northern England (cultural integration, so language evidence)<br /> *1014-1042 Danish Rule, Aethelred forced to flee to France, succession ends with son of Canute the Great<br /> *1042 Aethered‘s son – married into Franco-Norman family – seizes throne (hence later French claims on English crown)<br /> *Vikings occupy Orkney and Shetland, strong ties between Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia<br /> *See [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Old_Norse_origin Words of Old Norse origin]<br /> *See Wikipedia article of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_Runestones Skandinavian Runstones that refer to England]<br /> <br /> == Franco-Norman and French Influence ==<br /> * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_French_origin English words of French origin]<br /> * 1002 Aethelred II marries Emma, daughter of the Duke of Normandy. Edward the Confessor is their son. Ties with France begin here. Emmas second maraige is with Canute the Great of Denmark and King of England till 1035 - Edward hence half brother to Canute's son and scuccessor Cantue III who died after two years in power, leaving the throne to Edward.<br /> * 1041-1066 Edward the Confessor King of England <br /> * 1066 Battle of Hastings, Franco-Norman William I becomes English King. See Wikipedia on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_England Norman Conquest of England]<br /> * 1154 Succession: Power goes from House of Normandy to House of Plantagenet<br /> * 1164 law reform under Henry II to the advantage of the crown<br /> * 1204 French troupes occupy Rouen, begin of conflicts of House of Plantagenet with France<br /> * 1215 John Lackland has to grant the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta Magna Carta] to avoid conflict with English barons, parliament and civil rights strengthened<br /> * Henry III (1216-1272) increases French influence, conflicts with English Barons<br /> * Eduard I (1227-1307) <br /> *1339-1453 Hundred Years War against France, rise of English Nationalism<br /> <br /> == The British as Naval Power ==<br /> *1585-1604 Conflicts with Spain (Francis Drake and the Armada) over Naval Supremacy and Spanish Netherlands (modern Belgium) and Ireland. Resolved with peace treaty that delays colonisation. Leads, howevever to British aspirations to become a global player on the seas.<br /> *1660-1689 Rivalry with Netherlands, the leading international trader after decline of the Spanish and Portuguese<br /> *1690-1880 British Empire more or less (Napoleonic Wars around 1800) unchallenged<br /> *1870-1914 Rise of USA and Germany<br /> <br /> == England/ Great Britain and its North American Colonies ==<br /> See wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies List of British Colonies] with historical annotation<br /> * 1497-1583 Newfoundland claimed by England, 1583-1949 colony<br /> * 1586 Carolina setlement, colony since 1663<br /> * 1607 Virginia, 1624-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1783 Sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1610 Cuper's Cove, abandoned in 1621<br /> * 1610 Renews, abandoned in 1623<br /> * 1618 Bristol's Hope, abandoned in 1631<br /> * 1621 Nova Scotia, Scottish colony till Nova Scotia 1632, 1654-1670, 1690-1691, 1710-1713 English British occupations, colony from 1713 till 1867, since then province of Canada <br /> * 1623 Avalon, part of Newfoundland since 1637<br /> * 1623 South Falkland close to Newfoundland, colony, abandoned in 1626<br /> * 1670-1870 Rupert's Land, possession of Hudson's Bay Company. Nominally included territory that is now part of the Canadian territories and provinces of Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon (until 1858), British Columbia (until 1858), Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, and (until 1818) parts of the U.S. states of North Dakota and Minnesota, 1870 incorporated into Canada<br /> * 1732 Georgia, proprietary colony, 1755-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1778-1782 British occupation, 1783 sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1749 Prince Edward Island or New Ireland or St. John's Island occupied and colony since 1769, becomes part of Nova Scotia<br /> * 1763 Labrador paret of Newfoundland, 1774-1809 part of Quebec, 1809 annexed to Newfoundland, now part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada <br /> * 1763 East and West Florida, British colony till 1783, returned to Spanish sovereignty, today part of the state of Florida, United States<br /> * 1784 New Brunswick, separated from Nova Scotia, since 1867 province of Canada<br /> * 1791 Upper and Lower Canada, both united in 1841 to form the Province of Canada<br /> * 1841 Canada<br /> * 1849 Vancouver Island, crown colony till 1866, then merged into the colony of British Columbia, now part of the province of British Columbia, Canada<br /> * 1859 North-Western Territory, 1870 incorporated into the Northwest Territories of Canada, now divided between the Canadian provinces and territories of Northwest Territories, Yukon, Nunavut, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and British Columbia<br /> * 1862 Stikine Territory, colony till 1863. Now divided between British Columbia and Yukon, Canada<br /> <br /> ===Slavery in North American Colonies===<br /> * 1642: Massachusetts becomes the first colony to legalize slavery.<br /> * 1650: Connecticut legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1661: Virginia officially recognizes slavery by statute.<br /> * 1662: A Virginia statute declares that children born would have the same status as their mother.<br /> * 1663: Maryland legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1664: Slavery is legalized in New York and New Jersey.<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Westindies ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and India ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Australia ==<br /> * 1770 James Cook's Expedition<br /> **[http://nla.gov.au/nla.ms-ms1 Cook, James, 1728-1779. Journal of the H.M.S. Endeavour, 1768-1771 (manuscript). (790 parts)]<br /> **[http://southseas.nla.gov.au/journals/maps/01_world.html Map of Cook's Endeavour Voyage (27 July 1768 to 13 July 1771)]<br /> * 1788 First Fleet of 11 ships and about 1305 people (736 convicts, 211 marines, 17 convicts' children, 27 marines' wives, 14 marines' children, about 300 officers and others arrives in Bottany Bay<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and New Zealand==<br /> *1770s-1790s contact with British, French and American whaling, sealing and trading ships<br /> *1800s Christian missionaries settle in New Zealand and attempt to convert Maori and to control lawless European visitors<br /> *1800-1830 Musket wars among Maoris - tribes who have weapons kill those who have not<br /> *1839 New Zealand Company announced plans to buy large tracts of land<br /> *1852 New Zealand Constitution Act<br /> *1890s The economy — based on wool and local trade - changes to frozen meat export<br /> *1907 Dominion in Commonwealth<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Canada ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and the Suez Canal ==<br /> * 1854, 1856 Ferdinand de Lesseps obtains a concession from Said Pasha, viceroy of Egypt, to create a company to construct a canal open to ships of all nations, according to plans created by Austrian engineer Alois Negrelli<br /> * 1869 after 11 years of work (based on the forced work of over 30,000 people, Canal opened. Combined with the American transcontinental railroad completed six months earlier<br /> :*it allows the entire world to be circled in record time<br /> :*plays an important role in increasing European penetration and colonization of Africa<br /> * 1875 External debts force Said Pasha's successor, Isma'il Pasha, to sell his country's share in the canal for £4,000,000 to the United Kingdom, France remains the majority shareholder. Prime minister Benjamin Disraeli accused by William Gladstone of undermining Britain's constitutional system, due to his lack of reference or consent from Parliament when purchasing the shares with funding from the Rothschilds<br /> * 1882 British troops protect channel during civil war in Egypt<br /> * 1888 Convention of Constantinople declares canal a neutral zone under the protection of the British<br /> * 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty allows UK to retain control over the canal<br /> * 1951 Egypt repudiates the treaty<br /> * 1954 UK agrees to remove its troops<br /> * 1956 withdrawal completed in July 1956<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Africa ==<br /> * 1795 Cape Colony, established by the Dutch East India Company in 1652, occupied by the British in 1795 (after French occupied the Netherlands) long history of conflicts with Dutch settlers begins<br /> * 1882 Egypt occupied Suez Canal<br /> * 1896 Rhodesia founded by Cecil Rhodes and his privately owned British South Africa Company (independece 1980 under the name Zimbabwe)<br /> * 1896–1914 Sudan, Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda brought under British Rule<br /> * 1902 UK completes its military occupation of the Transvaal and Free State by concluding a treaty with the two Boer Republics following the Second Boer War 1899-1902. The four colonies of Natal, Transvaal, Free State and Cape Province form the Union of South Africa in 1910<br /> <br /> ==Commonwealth of Nations==<br /> Great Britain grants Dominion status to the already self-governing colonies of Canada (1867), Australia (1901), New Zealand (1907), Newfoundland (1907), and the newly created Union of South Africa (1910)<br /> <br /> ==USA==<br /> === Native Population ===<br /> <br /> === War of Independence ===<br /> <br /> === Civil War ===<br /> *[http://beck.library.emory.edu/iln/index.html The Civil War in America from The Illustrated London News]<br /> <br /> == Foreign Politics general ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_United_States<br /> <br /> == USA and Latin America ==<br /> * 1845 -Annexation of Republic of Texas; Mexico breaks relations in retaliation<br /> * 1846-1848 US-Wexican War over Texas<br /> * 1912-25 - Nicaragua; America controls Nicaraguan affairs through puppet Conservative Party presidents under the Bryan-Chamorro Treaty<br /> * 1915-34 Haiti. U.S. forces maintained order and control customs revenue during a period of chronic political instability.<br /> * 1952 Guatemala. Central Intelligence Agency attempts to overthrow Guatemalan president Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán in collaboration with Nicaraguan leader Anastasio Somoza García, authorized by President Truman. The mission is known as Operation PBFORTUNE.<br /> * 1954 Guatemala. Dwight D. Eisenhower authorizes Operation PBSUCCESS, a program of &quot;psychological warfare and political action&quot; and &quot;subversion,&quot; that succeeds in removing the government of Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán with the help of Guatemalan military general Carlos Castillo Armas.<br /> * 1965 Intervention in Dominican Republic<br /> * 1973 Chilean military coup against Salvador Allende given American approval<br /> * 1979-90 Nicaragua; America supports the Contras fighting against the Sandinista government in Nicaragua.<br /> * 1983 U.S. invades Grenada in response to a coup d’état by Deputy Prime Minister Bernard Coard on the Caribbean island.<br /> * 1990 Panama; America invades to oust Manuel Noriega<br /> <br /> == USA and Europe ==<br /> * Involvement in First and Second World War, USA become Superpower<br /> * Marshall Plan helped West Germany to overcome aftermath of Second World War<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/marshall/large/index.php Truman Presidential Library online collection of original Marshal Plan documents from the year 1946 onwards]<br /> * North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)<br /> * Deployment US-Forces in West Germany<br /> 1980s: 5.000 nuclear warheads in Germany (today 480 in Europe, 10-20 Fliegerhorst Büchel, Rheinland-Pfalz)<br /> <br /> == USA and East Asia ==<br /> * 1899-1902 Philippine-American War, invasion, ends with Fall of First Philippine Republic, land acquisition by American companies, destabilisation of Catholic church and long term efforts to introduce English as lingua franca<br /> * World War II - against Japan, use of first Atom bombs against Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1946, begion of cold war confrontation<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/bomb/large/index.php Documents on the Decision to Drop the Atomic Bomb] The Harry S. Truman Library. <br /> * 1950-1953 Proxi Korean War of North against South Korea<br /> * 1959-1975 Vietnam War (also Second Indochina War) with history of confrontations involving Kambodia, Laos and Vietnam and European powers<br /> <br /> == USA and Middle East ==<br /> * 1953 Together with UK: support of coup d'état that deposed the government of Prime Minister Mohammed Mosaddeq and his cabine<br /> * 1979-1989 Operation Cyclone, code name for the United States Central Intelligence Agency program to arm the Afghan mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan<br /> * 1990-1991 Gulf War after Iraq attacked Kuwait<br /> * 1992-1993 US take part in UNITAF mission to stifle civil war in Somalia<br /> * 2001-2008 War in Afghanistan <br /> * 2003-2008 Iraq War</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/BM2-3_Anglophone_Expansion:Timeline BM2-3 Anglophone Expansion:Timeline 2008-10-30T17:34:34Z <p>Beleidigt: online collection of original Marshal Plan documents from the year 1946 onwards</p> <hr /> <div>This is a subpage of [[2008-09 BM2 Introduction to Anglophone Cultural Studies, Part 1]]<br /> <br /> The presentation linked to these materials: Olaf Simons. [http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/anglistik/lit-wiss/bm2/BM2-2008-10-29-expansion.pptx The Expansion of the Anglophone Sphere, pptx file]<br /> <br /> Use this page to gather information and links you find useful.<br /> <br /> == Global anglophone culture ==<br /> <br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg Origin of English words]<br /> <br /> ==Prehistoric Times==<br /> <br /> *700,000 years ago: human settlements on later British soil, the later British Islands still part of the continental shelf. Several several glacial and interglacial periods in which hunter-gatherers appear and reappear<br /> * 70,000 and 10,000 years ago: last ice age, extreme cold snap between 22,000 and 13,000 years ago<br /> * 7500 to 6000 years ago: Meltwater causes [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_level_rise see level rise] of 120 m, and separation of Ireland from Britsh mainland, and of British isles from continental shelf <br /> * Stone age settlements by peoples who might have sopken an early version of modern Basque (genetic evidence, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalith megalith culture])<br /> * 3100-1600 BC [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonehenge Stonehenge] in use. Similar constructs of megalith culture can be found all over western Europe<br /> * Prehistoric hill figures like the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uffington_White_Horse Uffington White Horse] (1400 and 600 BC)<br /> <br /> ==Celts==<br /> * 500-50 BC predominance of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celt Celtic] culture. [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Hallstatt_LaTene.png/300px-Hallstatt_LaTene.png map, distribution till 50 BC]. Different theories based on linguistic and genetic evidence:<br /> :*Invasions of early iron age tribes of the Hallstatt culture, or<br /> :*Gradual cultural development following western and central European developments<br /> *50 BC celitic language(s) spoken throughout the British isles<br /> *43-410 Romanisation of Celts in modern England<br /> *410-600 Retreat of Celts under pressure of Anglo-Saxon tribes to Wales and French Brittany, see Wikipedia article on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_language Breton language] (alternative theory: Brittany developed as part of the western Celtic culture).<br /> <br /> == Romans ==<br /> *51 BC Julius Caesar tries to invade Britsih isles<br /> *41 AD second Roman attempt to set foot on British isles<br /> *43 Roman 4-5 legions (40,000 soldiers) led by Aulus Plautius invade British mainland (called for military support by Britsih tribes against northern Picts. Londinium (London) founded that year<br /> *Roman infrastructure, fortified towns connected by roads, exploitation of Gold and silver mines as lucrative target.<br /> * 122 Hadrian’s wall begun, with 12 fortresses<br /> * 142 Antonine's wall [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Hadrians_Wall_map.png map] <br /> * 3rd century first Christian communities<br /> * 360 period of instability begins with attacks of Picts, Scots and Saxons<br /> * 408-410 Romans leave Great Britain, power vacuum<br /> <br /> == Angels, Saxons, Jutes ==<br /> *Invasion theory according to Bede’s Chronicle (731)<br /> :*360-410 Germanic mercenaries in Britain<br /> :*449 Vortigern calls Saxon leaders to protect his kingdom against Picts<br /> :*Waves of Saxons, Angels and Jutes found kingdoms on British soil<br /> :*Celtic tribes retreat to Wales and settle in French Brittany<br /> :*597 Begin of Christianisation under St. Augustin<br /> :*conflicts between Anglo-Saxon kingdoms over supremacy [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heptarchy Heptarchy]<br /> :*Wessex gains supremacy under Alfred the Great (871-899)<br /> *Alternative theory: History of long standing contacts with presence of germanisc culture and (generally peaceful) mix of populations. Debate based on discussion of written sources, language analysis, archaeology , and (since the 1990s) genetics.<br /> *See Wikipedia articles [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo_Saxon Anglo-Saxon], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]<br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Anglo-Saxon_invasion_of_Britain Timeline of the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain according to historical sources]<br /> <br /> == Roman Catholicism ==<br /> *Wikipedia needs a Map of all the monasteries... The spread of Christianity in Europe - would also be a good topic for a huge animated gif...<br /> <br /> == Vikings, Danes ==<br /> <br /> *Viking raids of monestaries and towns that can be reached throgh rivers<br /> *Viking settlements in northern England (cultural integration, so language evidence)<br /> *1014-1042 Danish Rule, Aethelred forced to flee to France, succession ends with son of Canute the Great<br /> *1042 Aethered‘s son – married into Franco-Norman family – seizes throne (hence later French claims on English crown)<br /> *Vikings occupy Orkney and Shetland, strong ties between Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia<br /> *See [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Old_Norse_origin Words of Old Norse origin]<br /> *See Wikipedia article of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_Runestones Skandinavian Runstones that refer to England]<br /> <br /> == Franco-Norman and French Influence ==<br /> * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_French_origin English words of French origin]<br /> * 1002 Aethelred II marries Emma, daughter of the Duke of Normandy. Edward the Confessor is their son. Ties with France begin here. Emmas second maraige is with Canute the Great of Denmark and King of England till 1035 - Edward hence half brother to Canute's son and scuccessor Cantue III who died after two years in power, leaving the throne to Edward.<br /> * 1041-1066 Edward the Confessor King of England <br /> * 1066 Battle of Hastings, Franco-Norman William I becomes English King. See Wikipedia on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_England Norman Conquest of England]<br /> * 1154 Succession: Power goes from House of Normandy to House of Plantagenet<br /> * 1164 law reform under Henry II to the advantage of the crown<br /> * 1204 French troupes occupy Rouen, begin of conflicts of House of Plantagenet with France<br /> * 1215 John Lackland has to grant the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta Magna Carta] to avoid conflict with English barons, parliament and civil rights strengthened<br /> * Henry III (1216-1272) increases French influence, conflicts with English Barons<br /> * Eduard I (1227-1307) <br /> *1339-1453 Hundred Years War against France, rise of English Nationalism<br /> <br /> == The British as Naval Power ==<br /> *1585-1604 Conflicts with Spain (Francis Drake and the Armada) over Naval Supremacy and Spanish Netherlands (modern Belgium) and Ireland. Resolved with peace treaty that delays colonisation. Leads, howevever to British aspirations to become a global player on the seas.<br /> *1660-1689 Rivalry with Netherlands, the leading international trader after decline of the Spanish and Portuguese<br /> *1690-1880 British Empire more or less (Napoleonic Wars around 1800) unchallenged<br /> *1870-1914 Rise of USA and Germany<br /> <br /> == England/ Great Britain and its North American Colonies ==<br /> See wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies List of British Colonies] with historical annotation<br /> * 1497-1583 Newfoundland claimed by England, 1583-1949 colony<br /> * 1586 Carolina setlement, colony since 1663<br /> * 1607 Virginia, 1624-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1783 Sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1610 Cuper's Cove, abandoned in 1621<br /> * 1610 Renews, abandoned in 1623<br /> * 1618 Bristol's Hope, abandoned in 1631<br /> * 1621 Nova Scotia, Scottish colony till Nova Scotia 1632, 1654-1670, 1690-1691, 1710-1713 English British occupations, colony from 1713 till 1867, since then province of Canada <br /> * 1623 Avalon, part of Newfoundland since 1637<br /> * 1623 South Falkland close to Newfoundland, colony, abandoned in 1626<br /> * 1670-1870 Rupert's Land, possession of Hudson's Bay Company. Nominally included territory that is now part of the Canadian territories and provinces of Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon (until 1858), British Columbia (until 1858), Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, and (until 1818) parts of the U.S. states of North Dakota and Minnesota, 1870 incorporated into Canada<br /> * 1732 Georgia, proprietary colony, 1755-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1778-1782 British occupation, 1783 sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1749 Prince Edward Island or New Ireland or St. John's Island occupied and colony since 1769, becomes part of Nova Scotia<br /> * 1763 Labrador paret of Newfoundland, 1774-1809 part of Quebec, 1809 annexed to Newfoundland, now part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada <br /> * 1763 East and West Florida, British colony till 1783, returned to Spanish sovereignty, today part of the state of Florida, United States<br /> * 1784 New Brunswick, separated from Nova Scotia, since 1867 province of Canada<br /> * 1791 Upper and Lower Canada, both united in 1841 to form the Province of Canada<br /> * 1841 Canada<br /> * 1849 Vancouver Island, crown colony till 1866, then merged into the colony of British Columbia, now part of the province of British Columbia, Canada<br /> * 1859 North-Western Territory, 1870 incorporated into the Northwest Territories of Canada, now divided between the Canadian provinces and territories of Northwest Territories, Yukon, Nunavut, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and British Columbia<br /> * 1862 Stikine Territory, colony till 1863. Now divided between British Columbia and Yukon, Canada<br /> <br /> ===Slavery in North American Colonies===<br /> * 1642: Massachusetts becomes the first colony to legalize slavery.<br /> * 1650: Connecticut legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1661: Virginia officially recognizes slavery by statute.<br /> * 1662: A Virginia statute declares that children born would have the same status as their mother.<br /> * 1663: Maryland legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1664: Slavery is legalized in New York and New Jersey.<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Westindies ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and India ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Australia ==<br /> * 1770 James Cook's Expedition<br /> **[http://nla.gov.au/nla.ms-ms1 Cook, James, 1728-1779. Journal of the H.M.S. Endeavour, 1768-1771 (manuscript). (790 parts)]<br /> **[http://southseas.nla.gov.au/journals/maps/01_world.html Map of Cook's Endeavour Voyage (27 July 1768 to 13 July 1771)]<br /> * 1788 First Fleet of 11 ships and about 1305 people (736 convicts, 211 marines, 17 convicts' children, 27 marines' wives, 14 marines' children, about 300 officers and others arrives in Bottany Bay<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and New Zealand==<br /> *1770s-1790s contact with British, French and American whaling, sealing and trading ships<br /> *1800s Christian missionaries settle in New Zealand and attempt to convert Maori and to control lawless European visitors<br /> *1800-1830 Musket wars among Maoris - tribes who have weapons kill those who have not<br /> *1839 New Zealand Company announced plans to buy large tracts of land<br /> *1852 New Zealand Constitution Act<br /> *1890s The economy — based on wool and local trade - changes to frozen meat export<br /> *1907 Dominion in Commonwealth<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Canada ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and the Suez Canal ==<br /> * 1854, 1856 Ferdinand de Lesseps obtains a concession from Said Pasha, viceroy of Egypt, to create a company to construct a canal open to ships of all nations, according to plans created by Austrian engineer Alois Negrelli<br /> * 1869 after 11 years of work (based on the forced work of over 30,000 people, Canal opened. Combined with the American transcontinental railroad completed six months earlier<br /> :*it allows the entire world to be circled in record time<br /> :*plays an important role in increasing European penetration and colonization of Africa<br /> * 1875 External debts force Said Pasha's successor, Isma'il Pasha, to sell his country's share in the canal for £4,000,000 to the United Kingdom, France remains the majority shareholder. Prime minister Benjamin Disraeli accused by William Gladstone of undermining Britain's constitutional system, due to his lack of reference or consent from Parliament when purchasing the shares with funding from the Rothschilds<br /> * 1882 British troops protect channel during civil war in Egypt<br /> * 1888 Convention of Constantinople declares canal a neutral zone under the protection of the British<br /> * 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty allows UK to retain control over the canal<br /> * 1951 Egypt repudiates the treaty<br /> * 1954 UK agrees to remove its troops<br /> * 1956 withdrawal completed in July 1956<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Africa ==<br /> * 1795 Cape Colony, established by the Dutch East India Company in 1652, occupied by the British in 1795 (after French occupied the Netherlands) long history of conflicts with Dutch settlers begins<br /> * 1882 Egypt occupied Suez Canal<br /> * 1896 Rhodesia founded by Cecil Rhodes and his privately owned British South Africa Company (independece 1980 under the name Zimbabwe)<br /> * 1896–1914 Sudan, Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda brought under British Rule<br /> * 1902 UK completes its military occupation of the Transvaal and Free State by concluding a treaty with the two Boer Republics following the Second Boer War 1899-1902. The four colonies of Natal, Transvaal, Free State and Cape Province form the Union of South Africa in 1910<br /> <br /> ==Commonwealth of Nations==<br /> Great Britain grants Dominion status to the already self-governing colonies of Canada (1867), Australia (1901), New Zealand (1907), Newfoundland (1907), and the newly created Union of South Africa (1910)<br /> <br /> ==USA==<br /> === Native Population ===<br /> <br /> === War of Independence ===<br /> <br /> === Civil War ===<br /> *[http://beck.library.emory.edu/iln/index.html The Civil War in America from The Illustrated London News]<br /> <br /> == Foreign Politics general ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_United_States<br /> <br /> == USA and Latin America ==<br /> * 1845 -Annexation of Republic of Texas; Mexico breaks relations in retaliation<br /> * 1846-1848 US-Wexican War over Texas<br /> * 1912-25 - Nicaragua; America controls Nicaraguan affairs through puppet Conservative Party presidents under the Bryan-Chamorro Treaty<br /> * 1915-34 Haiti. U.S. forces maintained order and control customs revenue during a period of chronic political instability.<br /> * 1952 Guatemala. Central Intelligence Agency attempts to overthrow Guatemalan president Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán in collaboration with Nicaraguan leader Anastasio Somoza García, authorized by President Truman. The mission is known as Operation PBFORTUNE.<br /> * 1954 Guatemala. Dwight D. Eisenhower authorizes Operation PBSUCCESS, a program of &quot;psychological warfare and political action&quot; and &quot;subversion,&quot; that succeeds in removing the government of Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán with the help of Guatemalan military general Carlos Castillo Armas.<br /> * 1965 Intervention in Dominican Republic<br /> * 1973 Chilean military coup against Salvador Allende given American approval<br /> * 1979-90 Nicaragua; America supports the Contras fighting against the Sandinista government in Nicaragua.<br /> * 1983 U.S. invades Grenada in response to a coup d’état by Deputy Prime Minister Bernard Coard on the Caribbean island.<br /> * 1990 Panama; America invades to oust Manuel Noriega<br /> <br /> == USA and Europe ==<br /> * Involvement in First and Second World War, USA become Superpower<br /> * Marshall Plan helped West Germany to overcome aftermath of Second World War<br /> **[http://www.trumanlibrary.org/whistlestop/study_collections/marshall/large/index.php Truman Presidential Library online collection of original Marshal Plan documents from the year 1946 onwards]<br /> * North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)<br /> * Deployment US-Forces in West Germany<br /> 1980s: 5.000 nuclear warheads in Germany (today 480 in Europe, 10-20 Fliegerhorst Büchel, Rheinland-Pfalz)<br /> <br /> == USA and East Asia ==<br /> * 1899-1902 Philippine-American War, invasion, ends with Fall of First Philippine Republic, land acquisition by American companies, destabilisation of Catholic church and long term efforts to introduce English as lingua franca<br /> * World War II - against Japan, use of first Atom bombs against Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1946, begion of cold war confrontation <br /> * 1950-1953 Proxi Korean War of North against South Korea<br /> * 1959-1975 Vietnam War (also Second Indochina War) with history of confrontations involving Kambodia, Laos and Vietnam and European powers<br /> <br /> == USA and Middle East ==<br /> * 1953 Together with UK: support of coup d'état that deposed the government of Prime Minister Mohammed Mosaddeq and his cabine<br /> * 1979-1989 Operation Cyclone, code name for the United States Central Intelligence Agency program to arm the Afghan mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan<br /> * 1990-1991 Gulf War after Iraq attacked Kuwait<br /> * 1992-1993 US take part in UNITAF mission to stifle civil war in Somalia<br /> * 2001-2008 War in Afghanistan <br /> * 2003-2008 Iraq War</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/BM2-3_Anglophone_Expansion:Timeline BM2-3 Anglophone Expansion:Timeline 2008-10-30T16:38:40Z <p>Beleidigt: Journal of the H.M.S. Endeavour, 1768-1771 / Map of Cook's Endeavour Voyage</p> <hr /> <div>This is a subpage of [[2008-09 BM2 Introduction to Anglophone Cultural Studies, Part 1]]<br /> <br /> The presentation linked to these materials: Olaf Simons. [http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/anglistik/lit-wiss/bm2/BM2-2008-10-29-expansion.pptx The Expansion of the Anglophone Sphere, pptx file]<br /> <br /> Use this page to gather information and links you find useful.<br /> <br /> == Global anglophone culture ==<br /> <br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Origins_of_English_PieChart_2D.svg Origin of English words]<br /> <br /> ==Prehistoric Times==<br /> <br /> *700,000 years ago: human settlements on later British soil, the later British Islands still part of the continental shelf. Several several glacial and interglacial periods in which hunter-gatherers appear and reappear<br /> * 70,000 and 10,000 years ago: last ice age, extreme cold snap between 22,000 and 13,000 years ago<br /> * 7500 to 6000 years ago: Meltwater causes [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_level_rise see level rise] of 120 m, and separation of Ireland from Britsh mainland, and of British isles from continental shelf <br /> * Stone age settlements by peoples who might have sopken an early version of modern Basque (genetic evidence, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalith megalith culture])<br /> * 3100-1600 BC [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stonehenge Stonehenge] in use. Similar constructs of megalith culture can be found all over western Europe<br /> * Prehistoric hill figures like the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uffington_White_Horse Uffington White Horse] (1400 and 600 BC)<br /> <br /> ==Celts==<br /> * 500-50 BC predominance of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celt Celtic] culture. [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Hallstatt_LaTene.png/300px-Hallstatt_LaTene.png map, distribution till 50 BC]. Different theories based on linguistic and genetic evidence:<br /> :*Invasions of early iron age tribes of the Hallstatt culture, or<br /> :*Gradual cultural development following western and central European developments<br /> *50 BC celitic language(s) spoken throughout the British isles<br /> *43-410 Romanisation of Celts in modern England<br /> *410-600 Retreat of Celts under pressure of Anglo-Saxon tribes to Wales and French Brittany, see Wikipedia article on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breton_language Breton language] (alternative theory: Brittany developed as part of the western Celtic culture).<br /> <br /> == Romans ==<br /> *51 BC Julius Caesar tries to invade Britsih isles<br /> *41 AD second Roman attempt to set foot on British isles<br /> *43 Roman 4-5 legions (40,000 soldiers) led by Aulus Plautius invade British mainland (called for military support by Britsih tribes against northern Picts. Londinium (London) founded that year<br /> *Roman infrastructure, fortified towns connected by roads, exploitation of Gold and silver mines as lucrative target.<br /> * 122 Hadrian’s wall begun, with 12 fortresses<br /> * 142 Antonine's wall [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Hadrians_Wall_map.png map] <br /> * 3rd century first Christian communities<br /> * 360 period of instability begins with attacks of Picts, Scots and Saxons<br /> * 408-410 Romans leave Great Britain, power vacuum<br /> <br /> == Angels, Saxons, Jutes ==<br /> *Invasion theory according to Bede’s Chronicle (731)<br /> :*360-410 Germanic mercenaries in Britain<br /> :*449 Vortigern calls Saxon leaders to protect his kingdom against Picts<br /> :*Waves of Saxons, Angels and Jutes found kingdoms on British soil<br /> :*Celtic tribes retreat to Wales and settle in French Brittany<br /> :*597 Begin of Christianisation under St. Augustin<br /> :*conflicts between Anglo-Saxon kingdoms over supremacy [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heptarchy Heptarchy]<br /> :*Wessex gains supremacy under Alfred the Great (871-899)<br /> *Alternative theory: History of long standing contacts with presence of germanisc culture and (generally peaceful) mix of populations. Debate based on discussion of written sources, language analysis, archaeology , and (since the 1990s) genetics.<br /> *See Wikipedia articles [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglo_Saxon Anglo-Saxon], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English Old English]<br /> *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Anglo-Saxon_invasion_of_Britain Timeline of the Anglo-Saxon invasion of Britain according to historical sources]<br /> <br /> == Roman Catholicism ==<br /> *Wikipedia needs a Map of all the monasteries... The spread of Christianity in Europe - would also be a good topic for a huge animated gif...<br /> <br /> == Vikings, Danes ==<br /> <br /> *Viking raids of monestaries and towns that can be reached throgh rivers<br /> *Viking settlements in northern England (cultural integration, so language evidence)<br /> *1014-1042 Danish Rule, Aethelred forced to flee to France, succession ends with son of Canute the Great<br /> *1042 Aethered‘s son – married into Franco-Norman family – seizes throne (hence later French claims on English crown)<br /> *Vikings occupy Orkney and Shetland, strong ties between Scotland, Ireland and Scandinavia<br /> *See [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_Old_Norse_origin Words of Old Norse origin]<br /> *See Wikipedia article of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/England_Runestones Skandinavian Runstones that refer to England]<br /> <br /> == Franco-Norman and French Influence ==<br /> * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of_French_origin English words of French origin]<br /> * 1002 Aethelred II marries Emma, daughter of the Duke of Normandy. Edward the Confessor is their son. Ties with France begin here. Emmas second maraige is with Canute the Great of Denmark and King of England till 1035 - Edward hence half brother to Canute's son and scuccessor Cantue III who died after two years in power, leaving the throne to Edward.<br /> * 1041-1066 Edward the Confessor King of England <br /> * 1066 Battle of Hastings, Franco-Norman William I becomes English King. See Wikipedia on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norman_conquest_of_England Norman Conquest of England]<br /> * 1154 Succession: Power goes from House of Normandy to House of Plantagenet<br /> * 1164 law reform under Henry II to the advantage of the crown<br /> * 1204 French troupes occupy Rouen, begin of conflicts of House of Plantagenet with France<br /> * 1215 John Lackland has to grant the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magna_Carta Magna Carta] to avoid conflict with English barons, parliament and civil rights strengthened<br /> * Henry III (1216-1272) increases French influence, conflicts with English Barons<br /> * Eduard I (1227-1307) <br /> *1339-1453 Hundred Years War against France, rise of English Nationalism<br /> <br /> == The British as Naval Power ==<br /> *1585-1604 Conflicts with Spain (Francis Drake and the Armada) over Naval Supremacy and Spanish Netherlands (modern Belgium) and Ireland. Resolved with peace treaty that delays colonisation. Leads, howevever to British aspirations to become a global player on the seas.<br /> *1660-1689 Rivalry with Netherlands, the leading international trader after decline of the Spanish and Portuguese<br /> *1690-1880 British Empire more or less (Napoleonic Wars around 1800) unchallenged<br /> *1870-1914 Rise of USA and Germany<br /> <br /> == England/ Great Britain and its North American Colonies ==<br /> See wikipedia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies List of British Colonies] with historical annotation<br /> * 1497-1583 Newfoundland claimed by England, 1583-1949 colony<br /> * 1586 Carolina setlement, colony since 1663<br /> * 1607 Virginia, 1624-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1783 Sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1610 Cuper's Cove, abandoned in 1621<br /> * 1610 Renews, abandoned in 1623<br /> * 1618 Bristol's Hope, abandoned in 1631<br /> * 1621 Nova Scotia, Scottish colony till Nova Scotia 1632, 1654-1670, 1690-1691, 1710-1713 English British occupations, colony from 1713 till 1867, since then province of Canada <br /> * 1623 Avalon, part of Newfoundland since 1637<br /> * 1623 South Falkland close to Newfoundland, colony, abandoned in 1626<br /> * 1670-1870 Rupert's Land, possession of Hudson's Bay Company. Nominally included territory that is now part of the Canadian territories and provinces of Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon (until 1858), British Columbia (until 1858), Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, and (until 1818) parts of the U.S. states of North Dakota and Minnesota, 1870 incorporated into Canada<br /> * 1732 Georgia, proprietary colony, 1755-1776 crown colony, 1776 declared independent as part of the United States, 1778-1782 British occupation, 1783 sovereignty formally relinquished by Great Britain<br /> * 1749 Prince Edward Island or New Ireland or St. John's Island occupied and colony since 1769, becomes part of Nova Scotia<br /> * 1763 Labrador paret of Newfoundland, 1774-1809 part of Quebec, 1809 annexed to Newfoundland, now part of the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada <br /> * 1763 East and West Florida, British colony till 1783, returned to Spanish sovereignty, today part of the state of Florida, United States<br /> * 1784 New Brunswick, separated from Nova Scotia, since 1867 province of Canada<br /> * 1791 Upper and Lower Canada, both united in 1841 to form the Province of Canada<br /> * 1841 Canada<br /> * 1849 Vancouver Island, crown colony till 1866, then merged into the colony of British Columbia, now part of the province of British Columbia, Canada<br /> * 1859 North-Western Territory, 1870 incorporated into the Northwest Territories of Canada, now divided between the Canadian provinces and territories of Northwest Territories, Yukon, Nunavut, Alberta, Saskatchewan, and British Columbia<br /> * 1862 Stikine Territory, colony till 1863. Now divided between British Columbia and Yukon, Canada<br /> <br /> ===Slavery in North American Colonies===<br /> * 1642: Massachusetts becomes the first colony to legalize slavery.<br /> * 1650: Connecticut legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1661: Virginia officially recognizes slavery by statute.<br /> * 1662: A Virginia statute declares that children born would have the same status as their mother.<br /> * 1663: Maryland legalizes slavery.<br /> * 1664: Slavery is legalized in New York and New Jersey.<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Westindies ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and India ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Colonies<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Australia ==<br /> * 1770 James Cook's Expedition<br /> **[http://nla.gov.au/nla.ms-ms1 Cook, James, 1728-1779. Journal of the H.M.S. Endeavour, 1768-1771 (manuscript). (790 parts)]<br /> **[http://southseas.nla.gov.au/journals/maps/01_world.html Map of Cook's Endeavour Voyage (27 July 1768 to 13 July 1771)]<br /> * 1788 First Fleet of 11 ships and about 1305 people (736 convicts, 211 marines, 17 convicts' children, 27 marines' wives, 14 marines' children, about 300 officers and others arrives in Bottany Bay<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and New Zealand==<br /> *1770s-1790s contact with British, French and American whaling, sealing and trading ships<br /> *1800s Christian missionaries settle in New Zealand and attempt to convert Maori and to control lawless European visitors<br /> *1800-1830 Musket wars among Maoris - tribes who have weapons kill those who have not<br /> *1839 New Zealand Company announced plans to buy large tracts of land<br /> *1852 New Zealand Constitution Act<br /> *1890s The economy — based on wool and local trade - changes to frozen meat export<br /> *1907 Dominion in Commonwealth<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Canada ==<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and the Suez Canal ==<br /> * 1854, 1856 Ferdinand de Lesseps obtains a concession from Said Pasha, viceroy of Egypt, to create a company to construct a canal open to ships of all nations, according to plans created by Austrian engineer Alois Negrelli<br /> * 1869 after 11 years of work (based on the forced work of over 30,000 people, Canal opened. Combined with the American transcontinental railroad completed six months earlier<br /> :*it allows the entire world to be circled in record time<br /> :*plays an important role in increasing European penetration and colonization of Africa<br /> * 1875 External debts force Said Pasha's successor, Isma'il Pasha, to sell his country's share in the canal for £4,000,000 to the United Kingdom, France remains the majority shareholder. Prime minister Benjamin Disraeli accused by William Gladstone of undermining Britain's constitutional system, due to his lack of reference or consent from Parliament when purchasing the shares with funding from the Rothschilds<br /> * 1882 British troops protect channel during civil war in Egypt<br /> * 1888 Convention of Constantinople declares canal a neutral zone under the protection of the British<br /> * 1936 Anglo-Egyptian Treaty allows UK to retain control over the canal<br /> * 1951 Egypt repudiates the treaty<br /> * 1954 UK agrees to remove its troops<br /> * 1956 withdrawal completed in July 1956<br /> <br /> == Great Britain and Africa ==<br /> * 1795 Cape Colony, established by the Dutch East India Company in 1652, occupied by the British in 1795 (after French occupied the Netherlands) long history of conflicts with Dutch settlers begins<br /> * 1882 Egypt occupied Suez Canal<br /> * 1896 Rhodesia founded by Cecil Rhodes and his privately owned British South Africa Company (independece 1980 under the name Zimbabwe)<br /> * 1896–1914 Sudan, Nigeria, Kenya and Uganda brought under British Rule<br /> * 1902 UK completes its military occupation of the Transvaal and Free State by concluding a treaty with the two Boer Republics following the Second Boer War 1899-1902. The four colonies of Natal, Transvaal, Free State and Cape Province form the Union of South Africa in 1910<br /> <br /> ==Commonwealth of Nations==<br /> Great Britain grants Dominion status to the already self-governing colonies of Canada (1867), Australia (1901), New Zealand (1907), Newfoundland (1907), and the newly created Union of South Africa (1910)<br /> <br /> ==USA==<br /> === Native Population ===<br /> <br /> === War of Independence ===<br /> <br /> === Civil War ===<br /> *[http://beck.library.emory.edu/iln/index.html The Civil War in America from The Illustrated London News]<br /> <br /> == Foreign Politics general ==<br /> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_policy_of_the_United_States<br /> <br /> == USA and Latin America ==<br /> * 1845 -Annexation of Republic of Texas; Mexico breaks relations in retaliation<br /> * 1846-1848 US-Wexican War over Texas<br /> * 1912-25 - Nicaragua; America controls Nicaraguan affairs through puppet Conservative Party presidents under the Bryan-Chamorro Treaty<br /> * 1915-34 Haiti. U.S. forces maintained order and control customs revenue during a period of chronic political instability.<br /> * 1952 Guatemala. Central Intelligence Agency attempts to overthrow Guatemalan president Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán in collaboration with Nicaraguan leader Anastasio Somoza García, authorized by President Truman. The mission is known as Operation PBFORTUNE.<br /> * 1954 Guatemala. Dwight D. Eisenhower authorizes Operation PBSUCCESS, a program of &quot;psychological warfare and political action&quot; and &quot;subversion,&quot; that succeeds in removing the government of Jacobo Arbenz Guzmán with the help of Guatemalan military general Carlos Castillo Armas.<br /> * 1965 Intervention in Dominican Republic<br /> * 1973 Chilean military coup against Salvador Allende given American approval<br /> * 1979-90 Nicaragua; America supports the Contras fighting against the Sandinista government in Nicaragua.<br /> * 1983 U.S. invades Grenada in response to a coup d’état by Deputy Prime Minister Bernard Coard on the Caribbean island.<br /> * 1990 Panama; America invades to oust Manuel Noriega<br /> <br /> == USA and Europe ==<br /> * Involvement in First and Second World War, USA become Superpower<br /> * Marshall Plan helped West Germany to overcome aftermath of Second World War<br /> * North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)<br /> * Deployment US-Forces in West Germany<br /> 1980s: 5.000 nuclear warheads in Germany (today 480 in Europe, 10-20 Fliegerhorst Büchel, Rheinland-Pfalz)<br /> <br /> == USA and East Asia ==<br /> * 1899-1902 Philippine-American War, invasion, ends with Fall of First Philippine Republic, land acquisition by American companies, destabilisation of Catholic church and long term efforts to introduce English as lingua franca<br /> * World War II - against Japan, use of first Atom bombs against Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1946, begion of cold war confrontation <br /> * 1950-1953 Proxi Korean War of North against South Korea<br /> * 1959-1975 Vietnam War (also Second Indochina War) with history of confrontations involving Kambodia, Laos and Vietnam and European powers<br /> <br /> == USA and Middle East ==<br /> * 1953 Together with UK: support of coup d'état that deposed the government of Prime Minister Mohammed Mosaddeq and his cabine<br /> * 1979-1989 Operation Cyclone, code name for the United States Central Intelligence Agency program to arm the Afghan mujahideen during the Soviet war in Afghanistan<br /> * 1990-1991 Gulf War after Iraq attacked Kuwait<br /> * 1992-1993 US take part in UNITAF mission to stifle civil war in Somalia<br /> * 2001-2008 War in Afghanistan <br /> * 2003-2008 Iraq War</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/Talk:BM2-3_Anglophone_Expansion:Timeline Talk:BM2-3 Anglophone Expansion:Timeline 2008-10-30T13:22:26Z <p>Beleidigt: Hmmmmmmm...</p> <hr /> <div>== Hmmmmmmm... ==<br /> <br /> *[http://beck.library.emory.edu/iln/index.html The Civil War in America from The Illustrated London News]<br /> <br /> Hm? --[[User:Beleidigt|B.]] 14:22, 30 October 2008 (CET)</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/Stipendien,_Praktika,_Jobs Stipendien, Praktika, Jobs 2008-10-27T13:49:46Z <p>Beleidigt: /* Stipendien */ (Fehler: Datei nicht gefunden)</p> <hr /> <div>==Stipendien==<br /> *http://www.stipendiumplus.de<br /> *[http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/fk3/download/Stipendien.pdf Stipendienprogramm Fakultät III]<br /> <br /> ==Praktika==<br /> <br /> *http://www.praktikumsboerse-weser-ems.de/<br /> *http://www.praktikums-boerse.de/html/praktikant/angebot.cfm<br /> *http://www.unicum.de/beruf/praktikum/<br /> *http://www.praktikum.info/<br /> <br /> ==Hilfskraftstellen==<br /> *[http://www.uni-oldenburg.de/stellen/studentische/ Angebotsseite der Uni]<br /> <br /> ==Jobs==<br /> <br /> [[Category:Fachschaft]]<br /> [[Category:Staff]]</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/Organisational_chart Organisational chart 2008-10-23T15:11:53Z <p>Beleidigt: /* Nach Personen */ fix/service</p> <hr /> <div>{|align=right width=350px style=&quot;margin-left:40px;margin-bottom:30px&quot; cellpadding=&quot;20&quot;<br /> |bgcolor=#F4FED8|<br /> <br /> Diese Seite kann nur von einem eingeschränkten Benutzerkreis editiert werden. --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 18:23, 25 June 2008 (CEST)<br /> |}<br /> <br /> __TOC__<br /> &lt;br clear=&quot;all&quot;&gt;<br /> &lt;center&gt;<br /> {| cellpadding=5 width=95%|<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#F7F7F7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Bereiche / Positionen<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#E6E6E6&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Leitung<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#E6E6E6&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Mitarbeiter<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#E6E6E6&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Prüfungsberechtigte<br /> |-<br /> !rowspan=2 bgcolor=&quot;#E6E6E6&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Sprachwissenschaft<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Prof. Dr. [[User:Ronald Geluykens|Ronald Geluykens]] (Pragmatics &amp; Sociolinguistics)<br /> |rowspan=2 nowrap bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> '''Angestellte'''<br /> *[[User:Maike Engelhardt|Maike Engelhardt]]<br /> *[[User:Holger Limberg|Holger Limberg]]<br /> *[[User:Michael Treichler|Michael Treichler]]<br /> '''Lehrbeauftragte'''<br /> *[[User:Rebecca Carroll|Rebecca Carroll]]<br /> *[[User:Mirko Hanke|Mirko Hanke]]<br /> *[[User:Eva Ogiermann|Eva Ogiermann]]<br /> *[[User:Florian Panitz|Florian Panitz]] <br /> '''TutorInnen'''<br /> *[[User:Dobrinka Genevska-Stamm|Dobrinka Genevska-Stamm]]<br /> *[[User:Christina Kolling|Christina Kolling]]<br /> *[[User:Anna Kubik|Anna Kubik]]<br /> |rowspan=2 bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Prof. Dr. [[User:Ronald Geluykens|Ronald Geluykens]]: ZP, M.A., alle Lehrämter, BA-Abschlussmodule<br /> *Prof. Dr. [[User:Cornelia Hamann|Cornelia Hamann]]: ZP, M.A., alle Lehrämter, BA-Abschlussmodule<br /> *[[User:Eva Ogiermann|Eva Ogiermann]]: Staatsexamen, Magister<br /> *[[User:Holger Limberg|Holger Limberg]]: ZP, BA-Abschlussmodule<br /> |-<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Prof. Dr. [[User:Cornelia Hamann|Cornelia Hamann]] (Theoretical and Applied Linguistics)<br /> |-<br /> !rowspan=2 bgcolor=&quot;#E6E6E6&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Literaturwissenschaft<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Prof. Dr. [[User:Anton Kirchhofer|Anton Kirchhofer]] (Englische Literaturwissenschaft)<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> '''Angestellte'''<br /> *[[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]]<br /> *Dr. [[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]]<br /> '''Lehrbeauftragte'''<br /> *[[User:Katharina Schneider|Katharina Schneider]]<br /> * Dr. [[User:Uwe Zagratzki|Uwe Zagratzki]]<br /> '''TutorInnen'''<br /> *[[User:Sören Koopmann|Sören Koopmann]]<br /> *[[User:Sarina Lal|Sarina Lal]]<br /> *[[User:Mark Lehoucka|Mark Lehoucka]]<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Prof. Dr. [[User:Anton Kirchhofer|Anton Kirchhofer]] ZP, M.A., alle Lehrämter, Abschlussmodule B.A., M.A., M.Ed.<br /> *Dr. [[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] ZP, M.A., alle Lehrämter, BA-Abschlussmodule<br /> *Dr. [[User:Uwe Zagratzki|Uwe Zagratzki]]<br /> |-<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Professur vakant (Amerikanistik: Literatur und Kultur)<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Dr. [[User:Christina Meyer|Christina Meyer]]<br /> *[[User:Annika McPherson|Annika McPherson]]<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> |-<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#E6E6E6&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Kulturwissenschaft<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Dr. [[User:Richard Stinshoff|Richard Stinshoff]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> *Dr. des [[User:Christina Meyer|Christina Meyer]]<br /> *[[User:Annika McPherson|Annika McPherson]]<br /> *Dr. [[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]]<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> '''TutorInnen'''<br /> *[[User:Florian Gubisch|Florian Gubisch]]<br /> *[[User:Michaela Koch|Michaela Koch]]<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Dr. [[User:Richard Stinshoff|Richard Stinshoff]]: ZP, M.A., alle Lehrämter, BA-Abschlussmodule<br /> |-<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#E6E6E6&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Didaktik<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Prof. Dr. [[User:Wolfgang Gehring|Wolfgang Gehring]]<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> '''Angestellte'''<br /> *[[User:Maike Engelhardt|Maike Engelhardt]]<br /> *[[User:Anke Leinweber|Anke Leinweber]]<br /> *[[User:Joanna Pfingsthorn|Joanna Pfingsthorn]]<br /> '''Lehrbeauftragte'''<br /> '''TutorInnen'''<br /> *[[User:Christina Beckers-Bunk|Christina Beckers-Bunk]]<br /> *[[User:Sarah Kurzawski|Sarah Kurzawski]]<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Prof. Dr. [[User:Wolfgang Gehring|Wolfgang Gehring]]: ZP, M.A., alle Lehrämter, BA-Abschlussmodule<br /> |-<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#E6E6E6&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Sprachpraxis<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; colspan=&quot;2&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Dr. [[User:Kevin Carpenter|Kevin Carpenter]]<br /> *[[User:Delia Duncan|Delia Duncan]]<br /> *[[User:Deidre Graydon|Deidre Graydon]]<br /> *[[User:Robert McLaughlin|Robert McLaughlin]]<br /> '''Lehrbeauftragte'''<br /> *[[User:William Hathaway|William Hathaway]]<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *Dr. [[User:Kevin Carpenter|Kevin Carpenter]]<br /> *[[User:Delia Duncan|Delia Duncan]]<br /> *[[User:Deidre Graydon|Deidre Graydon]]<br /> *[[User:Robert McLaughlin|Robert McLaughlin]]<br /> |-<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#E6E6E6&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Sekretariate<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#f7f7f7&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; colspan=&quot;3&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> *[[User:Mariam S. Severin|Mariam S. Severin]]<br /> *[[User:Brigitte Dau|Brigitte Dau]]<br /> |}<br /> &lt;/center&gt;<br /> <br /> {{Template:Seminarrat}}<br /> <br /> ==Dienstaufgaben==<br /> ===Nach Themen===<br /> * [[Bibliotheksbestandspflege]] für die einzelnen Fachkomponenten &amp;mdash; [[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] (Litwi./ Kultwiss.), FwN Amerikanistik (Litwi./ Kultwiss.), Limberg/Ogiermann (Ling.), Pfingsthorn (Did.), [[User:Michael Treichler|Michael Treichler]] Linguistik (Syntax, Spracherwerb, Morphologie)<br /> * [[Evaluations]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]], [[User:Joanna Pfingsthorn|Joanna Pfingsthorn]]<br /> * [[Koordination des Lehrangebots]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]] <br /> * [[Talk:Main Page|Internetpräsenz]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]]<br /> * [[Webpublishing von Arbeiten]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Holger Limberg|Holger Limberg]] (Frage: wird das für alle organisiert?, soll [[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] dazukommen?)<br /> * [[Anmeldeverfahren für die Lehrveranstaltungen]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]]<br /> * [[KP- und Noten-Erfassung]] und -weitergabe &amp;mdash; Konzept über Projekt erarbeiten, und Umsetzung [[User:Maike Engelhardt|Maike Engelhardt]] <br /> * [[Einsicht in Prüfungsleistungen]] für Studierende anbieten &amp;mdash; [[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] (bes. Litwiss.), Pfingsthorn (bes. Didaktik)<br /> *[[Einsicht in Prüfungsleistungen]] für Studierende in der Sprachwissenschaft: jeder Dozent bespricht die Arbeiten in den Sprechstunden, bzw. (im BM 3) zu Terminen, die auf StudIP bekanntgegeben werden; <br /> * [[Staatsexamensklausurorganisation]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Holger Limberg|Holger Limberg]]<br /> * [[Studienberatung]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Maike Engelhardt|Maike Engelhardt]]<br /> * [[Studienberatung alte Studiengänge]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Richard Stinshoff|Richard Stinshoff]]<br /> * [[Studienführer]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Maike Engelhardt|Maike Engelhardt]]<br /> * [[Anerkennung von auswärtigen Studienleistungen]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Maike Engelhardt|Maike Engelhardt]] (Schwierige Fälle werden von M.E. an die Fachkomponenten verwiesen).<br /> * [[Seminarratsprotokolle]] &amp;mdash; (FwNs alternierend, außer vertrauliche Teile)<br /> * [[BAFöG-Bescheinigungen]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Robert McLaughlin|Robert McLaughlin]], [[User:Wolfgang Gehring|Wolfgang Gehring]]<br /> * [[Studying abroad]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Kevin Carpenter|Kevin Carpenter]], [[User:Robert McLaughlin|Robert McLaughlin]], [[User:Delia Duncan|Delia Duncan]]<br /> * [[Erasmusbeauftragte]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Delia Duncan|Delia Duncan]], [[User:Cornelia Hamann|Cornelia Hamann]]<br /> * [[Stipendien, Praktika, Jobs|Studienpraktika]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Anke Leinweber|Anke Leinweber]]<br /> * [[Studying abroad]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Anke Leinweber|Anke Leinweber]]<br /> * [[Anerkennung Englischleistungen bei der Zulassung zum Anglistikstudium]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Deidre Graydon|Deidre Graydon]] (evtl. Unterstützung durch WM Did.)<br /> * [[Kolloquium|Organisation anglistisch-amerikanistisches Kolloquium]] &amp;mdash; [[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] + [[User:Holger Limberg|Holger Limberg]]<br /> * [[Lehrauftragsacquise]] &amp;mdash; Die einzelnen Fachkomponenten<br /> * [[IT-Betreung]] &amp;mdash; [[User:John Alistair Kühne|John Alistair Kühne]]<br /> * [[ Erstellung von DAAD Zeugnissen]]&amp;mdash; [[User:Deidre Graydon|Deidre Graydon]]<br /> * [[ Koordination des Sprachlabors]]&amp;mdash; [[User:Deidre Graydon|Deidre Graydon]]<br /> * [[ Mitwirkung bei der Z-Prüfung]]&amp;mdash; [[User:Deidre Graydon|Deidre Graydon]]<br /> <br /> ===Nach Personen===<br /> <br /> * [[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]] &amp;mdash; [[Koordination des Lehrangebots]] , [[Anmeldeverfahren für die Lehrveranstaltungen]], Stud.IP Admin<br /> * [[User:Kevin Carpenter|Kevin Carpenter]] &amp;mdash; [[Studying abroad]] UK, Modulbeauftragte für Sprachpraxis<br /> * [[User:Delia Duncan|Delia Duncan]] &amp;mdash; Erasmusbeauftragte, Studying abroad (UK, Ireland, Australia, South Africa etc)<br /> * [[User:Maike Engelhardt|Maike Engelhardt]] &amp;mdash; [[Studienberatung]], [[Studienführer]], [[Anerkennung von auswärtigen Studienleistungen]] (und Weiterverteilung von Problemfällen), [[KP- und Noten-Erfassung]] und -weitergabe<br /> * Wolfgang Gehring &amp;mdash; [BAFöG-Bescheinigungen]], Programmverantwortlicher alle M.Ed. Studiengänge<br /> * Ronald Geluykens &amp;mdash; [[Haushaltsbeauftragte(r)]], Promotionsausschuss Fak.III<br /> * Deidre Graydon &amp;mdash; [[Anerkennung Englischleistungen für die Zuslassung zum Anglistikstudium]], Erstellung von DAAD Zeugnisse (aber nicht AESIC), Bestätigung des 3-monatigen [[Studying abroad|Auslandsaufenthalts]], Programmaufbau für Praktika im Sozialbereich in London, Beauftragte für das Sprachlabor, Mitwirkung bei der Z-Prüfung<br /> * Cornelia Hamann &amp;mdash; Mitglied der Studienkommission; Programmverantwortliche M.A. 'English Studies ...'; Vorsitzende Magisterprüfungsausschuss; Mitglied BA Prüfungsausschuss; Vertreterin M.A. Zulassungsausschuss;<br /> * Anton Kirchhofer &amp;mdash; Programmverantwortlicher BA 'Anglistik', Raumbeauftragter, Fakultätsrat III, Kommission für Hochschulentwicklungsplanung, Prüfungsausschuss BA, Prüfungsausschuss M.Ed.WiPaed., Promotionsausschuss Fak.III (stellv.)<br /> * Anke Leinweber &amp;mdash; [[Studying abroad|Auslandspraktika]], [[Stipendien, Praktika, Jobs|Studienpraktika]]<br /> * Holger Limberg &amp;mdash; [[Staatsexamensklausurorganisation]], [[Bibliotheksbestandspflege]] Sprachwiss., Phonetiktest für ausl. Studiengänge<br /> * Robert McLaughlin &amp;mdash; [[Studying abroad]] USA, [[BAFöG-Bescheinigungen]]<br /> * Christina Meyer &amp;mdash;<br /> * Joanna Pfingsthorn &amp;mdash; [[Einsicht in Prüfungsleistungen]] für Studierende, [[Bibliotheksbestandspflege]] Didaktik<br /> * [[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] &amp;mdash; [[Kolloquium|Organisation anglistisch-amerikanistisches Kolloquium]], [[Evaluation]], [[Angl-Am:About|Website]], [[Bibliotheksbestandspflege]] Litwiss./ Kulturwiss., [[Einsicht in Prüfungsleistungen]] für Studierende<br /> * Richard Stinshoff &amp;mdash; [[Einsicht in Prüfungsleistungen]] für Studierende, [[Studienberatung alte Studiengänge]]<br /> * [[User:Michael Treichler|Michael Treichler]] &amp;mdash; [[Bibliotheksbestandspflege]] Linguistik (Syntax, Spracherwerb, Morphologie)<br /> <br /> [[Category:Staff]]</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/User_talk:Olaf_Simons User talk:Olaf Simons 2008-10-23T05:16:54Z <p>Beleidigt: Kleine Bitte</p> <hr /> <div>[[User talk:Olaf Simons/Archive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olaf Simons:Medienbestand]]<br /> <br /> ==Prizes/Awards==<br /> *[[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]] 18:45, 14 July 2008 (CEST): English, James F. 2005. The Economy of Prestige. Prizes, Awards, and the Circulation of Cultural Value. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard UP.<br /> <br /> == blockieren ==<br /> <br /> Vergaß, erst zu blockieren und dann die Seite zu löschen (siehe WeightLossTips, recent changes), und kann den Benutzer User:WeightLoss nicht blockieren (ich sehe die Option nicht, auf die ich klicken kann, welche normalerweise hinter jedem Edit steht. Der ganze User ist auch nicht mehr über recent changes aufgelistet). Auch kann ich seine Seite nicht löschen, obwohl ich das eigentlich können müsste - immerhin könnte ich auch Deine Benutzerseite löschen (theoretisch). Und das verstehe ich nicht ; ). Gruß an die kalte See, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 10:12, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Wird wohl kein Problem sein - ansonsten radikal unterbinden, Leute, die keine Namen unserer Studenten oder Dozentan haben und sich auch sonst nicht mit einer Identität ausweisen, sollten bei allem Nichtfachlichem gelöscht werden. Von der inspirierenden [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Siggen ostholsteinischen Wikipedia Konferenz], --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 12:05, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::Darum geht es ja: Ich habe zwar die Seite gelöscht, aber nicht den User - da ich nicht sehe, wie ich das machen kann, da ich seine Benutzerseite nur beschränkt sehe. Die Option &quot;blockieren&quot; fehlt (die hinter seinem Namen stehen müsste), und die User Seite [[User:WeightLoss]] kann ich weder löschen, noch die Versionsgeschichte sehen noch kann ich sie auf protect setzen - all das, was normalerweise zu sehen wäre. Das ist meine eigentlich Frage, warum ich das nicht sehen kann, wo ich doch sogar Deine Seite löschen könnte? Muss auf ihr erst was stehen um sie löschen zu können? Wie kann ich den User/seinen Pseudo-Account noch blockieren? Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 13:17, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::Siehst, jetzt habe ich den User erst geblockt und dann die Seite gelöscht (wobei das einfach seine Userseite war) - heute morgen hatte ich erst die Seite gelöscht und wollte dann blocken, aber nach dem Löschen der Seite verschwand der User aus der recent changes Liste, sodass ich die Option &quot;(blockieren)&quot; (hinter dem Namen) nicht mehr sah. Und statt blockieren wollte ich dann seine Userseite löschen, aber die lässt sich nicht löschen,- vielleicht, weil da nichts steht? [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 20:59, 12 October 2008 (CEST) (ich frage aus Verständnisgründen, will ja auch dazulernen und verstehen, wie ein Wiki funktioniert)<br /> ::::Durch Probieren Problem gelöst, selbstständiges Lernen also : ) Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 21:14, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::''(blocked &quot;User:BoredWikipedians&quot; with an expiry time of infinite: Spam (aber lustiger Name...))''<br /> :::::Räusper. Nicht alles, [http://3.blogs.23.nu/kellerkind/2008/10/passende-auszeit-um-sich-hier-umzusehen/ was man nicht versteht], ist Spam. Und gepostet habe ich, meines Wissens, gar nichts. Kann ich a) meinen Account und b)meine Benutzerseite wiederhaben? Ich habe ja früher mal eine Weile bei der [http://entropie.digital.udk-berlin.de/wiki/Hauptseite der UDK Berlin] gewohnt, die waren da aber weniger grob und tollerant gegenüber anderen Netzlebensformen... Pfh! --[[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 13:37, 13 October 2008 (CEST) P.S. Viel Spaß weiterhin mit den Adminfunktionen :-)<br /> ::::::Dies ist das Anglistik und Amerikanistik Wiki der Uni Oldenburg - aber (das siehst Du ganz richtig) eine offene Plattform. Du kannst mitmachen, solange es die Community interessiert. Ist also die Frage, ob Du ein Projekt hast, das anglistisch oder amerikanistisch interessant ist. Und wer entscheidet das? Ganz am Ende (um das Verfahren zu vereinfachen) ich (und ich warne Dich: es ist gar nicht einfach, was zu machen, was ich interessant finde - möglich aber schon, und für Dich bestimmt eine Bereicherung, Du mußt halt nachdenken). --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 13:53, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::::Zum Verständnis: Vielleicht wäre ein Klarname angebracht, damit es nicht zur Verwechslung kommt. Dies ist weder ein Chatroom, noch die große, weite Wikipedia, in der es möglich ist, Pseudonyme zu benutzen. Was ich nicht zuordnen kann, lösche ich... [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 14:16, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::::::::In der Tat, Leute mit Pseudonymen können einfach gelöscht werden. --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 17:42, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::::::::::''In der Tat, Leute mit Pseudonymen können einfach gelöscht werden.''<br /> ::::::::::Krass: [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB 1] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Am%C3%A9ry 2] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_von_Pseudonymen 3] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bettina_von_Arnim 4] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tania_Blixen 5] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Carroll 6] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Celan 7] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Celan 8] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Dickens 9] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Magnus_Enzensberger 10] Ich (!) werd' dann mal nachdenken... [[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 19:16, 13 October 2008 (CEST) P.S. Verena: Danke für die Wiederherstellung &amp; viel Spaß noch im Netzuniversum :-) Bis dann...<br /> :::::::::::Guckstu: ''Dies ist weder ein Chatroom, noch die große, weite Wikipedia, in der es möglich ist, Pseudonyme zu benutzen'' [...] ''Dies ist das Anglistik und Amerikanistik Wiki der Uni Oldenburg''. Einfach Sache, also. [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 19:37, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> Noch eine technische Frage: Wenn ich über Spezialseiten auf [http://www.wiki.uni-oldenburg.de/fk3/angl-am/index.php?title=Special:Ipblocklist&amp;limit=500&amp;offset=0&amp;ip= Liste blockierter IP-Adressen] klicke, steht da mein Name mit Nummern, die ich blockte, und Uhrzeiten. Da ich bei niemandem anderen von den Admins auf dieser Liste solche Sachen sehe, wundere ich mich darüber. Vor allem, da ich zur besagten Uhrzeit gar nicht im Wiki war... Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 22:43, 16 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Das liegt daran, dass jemand, den Du bereits gesperrt hast, sich erneut anmeldet und versucht zu editieren. Soweit er dabei dieselbe IP-Adresse verwendet erfolgt automatisch eine erneute Sperre, hierfür musst Du nicht online sein. Grüße, [[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 23:09, 16 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> <br /> Hallo Olaf,<br /> danke für den Hinweis! Habs gleich geändert :-)<br /> Gruß [[User:Hannah Treffert|Hannah Treffert]] 22:50, 17 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Dear AK 47, wie sieht es denn mit Usernamen aus, die nur aus Vornamen bestehen? Du hast Britta geschrieben (die ich persönlich kenne), sie möge einen vollen Klarnamen nehmen. Es gibt hier aber noch viele andere, die nur einen Vornamen haben, deren Accounts aber schon älter sind, sodass Du/man deren Namen mittlerweile einordnen kann/st (zB [[User:Sonja]]). Versteh mich nicht falsch, aber wenn der eine das &quot;darf&quot;, der andere aber nicht, wirkt das komisch, da sich manche an denen orientieren wenn es ums Wiki geht... Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 18:00, 21 October 2008 (CEST) PS: Da schwirrt auch eine Nummer irgendwo rum...<br /> <br /> ::Die user, die sich nicht bemerkbar machen, interessieren mich nicht. Bei Leuten, die neu auftauchen, dringe ich darauf, daß sie es vernünftig machen. Sehe aber nicht, wie ich's durchsetzen soll. Soll ich Sonja reformieren - die ich kenne... Ist mir zu mühselig und bin zu wenig Lehrertyp. Man könnte natürlich für alle accounts eröffnen, wie bei StudIP und verbieten, daß Leute sich selbst accounts basteln - will ich aber gar nicht. Also mache ich nur etwas Druck bei Neulingen, hier und da und denke dann spricht sich's herum. --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 19:06, 21 October 2008 (CEST) (Die neue Numer war Kevin... - schrieb ihm bereits)<br /> <br /> == Kleine Bitte ==<br /> <br /> Moin. Keine Ahnung, ob ich das auslöse oder ob das immer so ist, a-bär: Ein Hinweis auf Klarnamenbevorzugung auf der Create-Account-Page bzw. genauer in [[MediaWiki:Emailforlost]] wäre nicht schlecht. Keine Ahnung wie die Rezeptionsweisen funktionieren, ich habe allerdings 6(!) Tage gebraucht, den Hinweis zu finden (was ja auch etwas über meine Geistesverfassung aussagen mag). 1. Kam ich nicht über die Hauptseite 2. Lese ich die Hilfe nicht, weil das technische weiß ich ja schon 3. Mit dem About weiß ich es selbst nicht so genau, vielleicht erwartet man von der Textsorte nichts interessantes... Freundliche Grüße in die Runde, [[User:Beleidigt|B.]] 07:16, 23 October 2008 (CEST)</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/User:Hannah_Treffert User:Hannah Treffert 2008-10-20T13:56:36Z <p>Beleidigt: there are a lot of [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webcrawler crawlers] out there, fisching for e-mail-adresses. don't feed them, hannah...</p> <hr /> <div>Tutorin im 2008-09 BM1 Introduction to the Critical and Scholarly Discussion of Literature, Part 1<br /> <br /> <br /> My tutorial will take place on<br /> <br /> Tuesday, 8-10am, A04-4-411<br /> <br /> starting on October 28th 2008.<br /> <br /> <br /> If you have any questions, feel free to contact me via e-mail:<br /> <br /> hannah.treffert (at) uni-oldenburg.de</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/User_talk:Rebecca_Carroll User talk:Rebecca Carroll 2008-10-20T11:49:11Z <p>Beleidigt: internal links</p> <hr /> <div>== internal links ==<br /> <br /> hello rebecca. [http://www.wiki.uni-oldenburg.de/fk3/angl-am/index.php?title=IT_support&amp;diff=next&amp;oldid=16042 you can use square bracket '''pairs''' for internal links], like &lt;nowiki&gt;[[User:Example|Example]]&lt;/nowiki&gt;. i fixed it for you. (maybe you would like to write something on your user page?) best regards, --[[User:Beleidigt|B.]] 13:49, 20 October 2008 (CEST)</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/IT_support IT support 2008-10-20T11:47:10Z <p>Beleidigt: /* Need */ fix/service</p> <hr /> <div>==Computer, Drucker, Video Projector + Laptop etc. des Seminars==<br /> <br /> *Betreuer am Seminar: [[User:John Alistair Kühne|John Alistair Kühne]]<br /> <br /> ===Ausleihe Geräte===<br /> <br /> In der folgenden Tabelle bitte Bedarf anmelden (mit drei Tilden &lt;nowiki&gt;~~~&lt;/nowiki&gt; unterzeichnen)<br /> <br /> &lt;center&gt;<br /> {| cellpadding=5 width=85%|<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#7DFFFF&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Media/Whose?<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#c6ffff&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Literature (blue tag) NEC NP20 + Samsung<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#c6ffff&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Linguistics<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#c6ffff&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Didactics<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#c6ffff&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Cultural Studies<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#c6ffff&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Language Practice (red tag) NEC NP40 + Dell<br /> |-<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#c6ffff&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Video Projector + Laptop<br /> (one set each group)<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#efefef&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> ====Need====<br /> * Tue 14-16 and 16-18h - every week [[User:Christina Meyer|Christina Meyer]]<br /> * Wed 12-14, every week [[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]]<br /> * Wed 18-20, every week Cultural Studies<br /> * Thu 12-14 and 14-16h - every week [[User:Christina Meyer|Christina Meyer]]<br /> * Fri 12-18, every week [[User:Annika McPherson|Annika McPherson]]<br /> ----<br /> * '''Located:''' A6 2-211 <br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#efefef&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> <br /> ====Need====<br /> Thursday 16-18h, 30.10./13.11./27.11./18.12./22.01.<br /> [[User:Rebecca Carroll|Rebecca Carroll]]<br /> ----<br /> * '''Located:''' [[User:Ronald Geluykens|Ronald Geluykens]]<br /> * '''Located:''' [[User:Cornelia Hamann|Cornelia Hamann]]<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#efefef&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> Thursday 16-18h, 30.10./13.11./27.11./18.12./22.01.<br /> <br /> ====Need====<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> ----<br /> * '''Located:''' [[User:Wolfgang Gehring|Wolfgang Gehring]]<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#efefef&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> <br /> ====Need====<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> ----<br /> * '''Located:''' [[User:Richard Stinshoff|Richard Stinshoff]]<br /> <br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#efefef&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|<br /> ====Need====<br /> * Wednesdays 10-12, winter 08/09, Deidre Graydon<br /> * Wednesdays 16-18, winter 08/09, Deidre Graydon<br /> * Thursdays 10-12, winter 08/09, Deidre Graydon<br /> <br /> ----<br /> * '''Located:''' &lt;br&gt;<br /> A6 2-211 <br /> <br /> |-<br /> !bgcolor=&quot;#c6ffff&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot;|Video Projector set 2<br /> (located in A6 2-211; &lt;br&gt;<br /> black trolley; Acer Laptop; green tag)<br /> |bgcolor=&quot;#efefef&quot; valign=&quot;top&quot; align=&quot;left&quot; colspan=&quot;5&quot;|<br /> <br /> ====Need====<br /> *Monday 10-12, 20th October, Eva Ogiermann<br /> *Tuesdays 16-18, winter 08/09, William Hathaway<br /> *Wednesdays 12-14, winter 08/09, Cultural Studies, Annika McPherson<br /> *Thursdays 10-12, winter 08/09, Kevin Carpenter<br /> *Thursdays 12-14, winter 08/09, William Hathaway<br /> <br /> <br /> |}<br /> &lt;/center&gt;<br /> <br /> == Inks and Toner in stock (last update: 28 May 2008) ==<br /> You will find the mentioned cartridges in my office A6 2-211 - the key is in the top safe. Please let me know if you should need any assistance! Best wishes, John Alistair Kühne<br /> ==== '''HP inks (quantity)''' ====<br /> '''Duncan'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> 88 black (1)<br /> <br /> 88 cyan (1)<br /> <br /> 88 magenta (1)<br /> <br /> 88 yellow (1)<br /> <br /> '''Schwarzkopf and Meyer'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> 20 black (2)<br /> <br /> 49 tricolor (0) - will be ordered asap<br /> <br /> '''Zagratzki'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> 26 black (1)<br /> <br /> '''old stock'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> 29 black (2)<br /> <br /> 15 black (1)<br /> <br /> 78 tri-colour (1)<br /> <br /> ==== '''Canon inks (quantity)''' ====<br /> '''Mclaughlin'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> 3e black (1)<br /> <br /> 6 black (1)<br /> <br /> 6 magenta (1)<br /> <br /> 6 yellow (1)<br /> <br /> 6 cyan (1)<br /> <br /> '''Graydon'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> 40 black (0)<br /> <br /> 41 colour (0)<br /> <br /> ==== '''Toner HP and Kyocera (quantity)''' ====<br /> '''Graydon, Köhring and Simons'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kyocera TK-17 (2)<br /> <br /> '''Geluykens, Ogiermann, Carpenter, Stinshoff, Engelhardt and Schönenberger'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> Kyocera TK-18 (2)<br /> <br /> '''Limberg'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> HP 10A (0)<br /> <br /> '''Gehring and Kirchhofer'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> HP 12A (2)<br /> <br /> '''Hamann'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> HP 13X (1)<br /> <br /> '''Leinweber'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> HP 15X (0)<br /> <br /> '''Seminar Kyocera FS-C5025N'''&lt;br&gt;<br /> TK-510K (black) (1)<br /> <br /> ==This Wiki==<br /> <br /> *[[Angl-Am:About|Verantwortliche]]<br /> *[[Help talk:Contents|Hilfe durch die betreuenden Administratoren]]<br /> <br /> __NOTOC__</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/User_talk:Olaf_Simons User talk:Olaf Simons 2008-10-16T21:09:21Z <p>Beleidigt: /* blockieren */ aw verena</p> <hr /> <div>[[User talk:Olaf Simons/Archive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olaf Simons:Medienbestand]]<br /> <br /> ==Prizes/Awards==<br /> *[[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]] 18:45, 14 July 2008 (CEST): English, James F. 2005. The Economy of Prestige. Prizes, Awards, and the Circulation of Cultural Value. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard UP.<br /> <br /> == blockieren ==<br /> <br /> Vergaß, erst zu blockieren und dann die Seite zu löschen (siehe WeightLossTips, recent changes), und kann den Benutzer User:WeightLoss nicht blockieren (ich sehe die Option nicht, auf die ich klicken kann, welche normalerweise hinter jedem Edit steht. Der ganze User ist auch nicht mehr über recent changes aufgelistet). Auch kann ich seine Seite nicht löschen, obwohl ich das eigentlich können müsste - immerhin könnte ich auch Deine Benutzerseite löschen (theoretisch). Und das verstehe ich nicht ; ). Gruß an die kalte See, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 10:12, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Wird wohl kein Problem sein - ansonsten radikal unterbinden, Leute, die keine Namen unserer Studenten oder Dozentan haben und sich auch sonst nicht mit einer Identität ausweisen, sollten bei allem Nichtfachlichem gelöscht werden. Von der inspirierenden [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Siggen ostholsteinischen Wikipedia Konferenz], --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 12:05, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::Darum geht es ja: Ich habe zwar die Seite gelöscht, aber nicht den User - da ich nicht sehe, wie ich das machen kann, da ich seine Benutzerseite nur beschränkt sehe. Die Option &quot;blockieren&quot; fehlt (die hinter seinem Namen stehen müsste), und die User Seite [[User:WeightLoss]] kann ich weder löschen, noch die Versionsgeschichte sehen noch kann ich sie auf protect setzen - all das, was normalerweise zu sehen wäre. Das ist meine eigentlich Frage, warum ich das nicht sehen kann, wo ich doch sogar Deine Seite löschen könnte? Muss auf ihr erst was stehen um sie löschen zu können? Wie kann ich den User/seinen Pseudo-Account noch blockieren? Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 13:17, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::Siehst, jetzt habe ich den User erst geblockt und dann die Seite gelöscht (wobei das einfach seine Userseite war) - heute morgen hatte ich erst die Seite gelöscht und wollte dann blocken, aber nach dem Löschen der Seite verschwand der User aus der recent changes Liste, sodass ich die Option &quot;(blockieren)&quot; (hinter dem Namen) nicht mehr sah. Und statt blockieren wollte ich dann seine Userseite löschen, aber die lässt sich nicht löschen,- vielleicht, weil da nichts steht? [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 20:59, 12 October 2008 (CEST) (ich frage aus Verständnisgründen, will ja auch dazulernen und verstehen, wie ein Wiki funktioniert)<br /> ::::Durch Probieren Problem gelöst, selbstständiges Lernen also : ) Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 21:14, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::''(blocked &quot;User:BoredWikipedians&quot; with an expiry time of infinite: Spam (aber lustiger Name...))''<br /> :::::Räusper. Nicht alles, [http://3.blogs.23.nu/kellerkind/2008/10/passende-auszeit-um-sich-hier-umzusehen/ was man nicht versteht], ist Spam. Und gepostet habe ich, meines Wissens, gar nichts. Kann ich a) meinen Account und b)meine Benutzerseite wiederhaben? Ich habe ja früher mal eine Weile bei der [http://entropie.digital.udk-berlin.de/wiki/Hauptseite der UDK Berlin] gewohnt, die waren da aber weniger grob und tollerant gegenüber anderen Netzlebensformen... Pfh! --[[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 13:37, 13 October 2008 (CEST) P.S. Viel Spaß weiterhin mit den Adminfunktionen :-)<br /> ::::::Dies ist das Anglistik und Amerikanistik Wiki der Uni Oldenburg - aber (das siehst Du ganz richtig) eine offene Plattform. Du kannst mitmachen, solange es die Community interessiert. Ist also die Frage, ob Du ein Projekt hast, das anglistisch oder amerikanistisch interessant ist. Und wer entscheidet das? Ganz am Ende (um das Verfahren zu vereinfachen) ich (und ich warne Dich: es ist gar nicht einfach, was zu machen, was ich interessant finde - möglich aber schon, und für Dich bestimmt eine Bereicherung, Du mußt halt nachdenken). --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 13:53, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::::Zum Verständnis: Vielleicht wäre ein Klarname angebracht, damit es nicht zur Verwechslung kommt. Dies ist weder ein Chatroom, noch die große, weite Wikipedia, in der es möglich ist, Pseudonyme zu benutzen. Was ich nicht zuordnen kann, lösche ich... [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 14:16, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::::::::In der Tat, Leute mit Pseudonymen können einfach gelöscht werden. --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 17:42, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::::::::::''In der Tat, Leute mit Pseudonymen können einfach gelöscht werden.''<br /> ::::::::::Krass: [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB 1] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Am%C3%A9ry 2] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_von_Pseudonymen 3] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bettina_von_Arnim 4] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tania_Blixen 5] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Carroll 6] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Celan 7] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Celan 8] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Dickens 9] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Magnus_Enzensberger 10] Ich (!) werd' dann mal nachdenken... [[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 19:16, 13 October 2008 (CEST) P.S. Verena: Danke für die Wiederherstellung &amp; viel Spaß noch im Netzuniversum :-) Bis dann...<br /> :::::::::::Guckstu: ''Dies ist weder ein Chatroom, noch die große, weite Wikipedia, in der es möglich ist, Pseudonyme zu benutzen'' [...] ''Dies ist das Anglistik und Amerikanistik Wiki der Uni Oldenburg''. Einfach Sache, also. [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 19:37, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> Noch eine technische Frage: Wenn ich über Spezialseiten auf [http://www.wiki.uni-oldenburg.de/fk3/angl-am/index.php?title=Special:Ipblocklist&amp;limit=500&amp;offset=0&amp;ip= Liste blockierter IP-Adressen] klicke, steht da mein Name mit Nummern, die ich blockte, und Uhrzeiten. Da ich bei niemandem anderen von den Admins auf dieser Liste solche Sachen sehe, wundere ich mich darüber. Vor allem, da ich zur besagten Uhrzeit gar nicht im Wiki war... Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 22:43, 16 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Das liegt daran, dass jemand, den Du bereits gesperrt hast, sich erneut anmeldet und versucht zu editieren. Soweit er dabei dieselbe IP-Adresse verwendet erfolgt automatisch eine erneute Sperre, hierfür musst Du nicht online sein. Grüße, [[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 23:09, 16 October 2008 (CEST)</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/User_talk:Olaf_Simons User talk:Olaf Simons 2008-10-13T17:33:37Z <p>Beleidigt: /* blockieren */ p.s. verena</p> <hr /> <div>[[User talk:Olaf Simons/Archive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olaf Simons:Medienbestand]]<br /> <br /> ==Prizes/Awards==<br /> *[[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]] 18:45, 14 July 2008 (CEST): English, James F. 2005. The Economy of Prestige. Prizes, Awards, and the Circulation of Cultural Value. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard UP.<br /> <br /> == blockieren ==<br /> <br /> Vergaß, erst zu blockieren und dann die Seite zu löschen (siehe WeightLossTips, recent changes), und kann den Benutzer User:WeightLoss nicht blockieren (ich sehe die Option nicht, auf die ich klicken kann, welche normalerweise hinter jedem Edit steht. Der ganze User ist auch nicht mehr über recent changes aufgelistet). Auch kann ich seine Seite nicht löschen, obwohl ich das eigentlich können müsste - immerhin könnte ich auch Deine Benutzerseite löschen (theoretisch). Und das verstehe ich nicht ; ). Gruß an die kalte See, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 10:12, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Wird wohl kein Problem sein - ansonsten radikal unterbinden, Leute, die keine Namen unserer Studenten oder Dozentan haben und sich auch sonst nicht mit einer Identität ausweisen, sollten bei allem Nichtfachlichem gelöscht werden. Von der inspirierenden [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Siggen ostholsteinischen Wikipedia Konferenz], --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 12:05, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::Darum geht es ja: Ich habe zwar die Seite gelöscht, aber nicht den User - da ich nicht sehe, wie ich das machen kann, da ich seine Benutzerseite nur beschränkt sehe. Die Option &quot;blockieren&quot; fehlt (die hinter seinem Namen stehen müsste), und die User Seite [[User:WeightLoss]] kann ich weder löschen, noch die Versionsgeschichte sehen noch kann ich sie auf protect setzen - all das, was normalerweise zu sehen wäre. Das ist meine eigentlich Frage, warum ich das nicht sehen kann, wo ich doch sogar Deine Seite löschen könnte? Muss auf ihr erst was stehen um sie löschen zu können? Wie kann ich den User/seinen Pseudo-Account noch blockieren? Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 13:17, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::Siehst, jetzt habe ich den User erst geblockt und dann die Seite gelöscht (wobei das einfach seine Userseite war) - heute morgen hatte ich erst die Seite gelöscht und wollte dann blocken, aber nach dem Löschen der Seite verschwand der User aus der recent changes Liste, sodass ich die Option &quot;(blockieren)&quot; (hinter dem Namen) nicht mehr sah. Und statt blockieren wollte ich dann seine Userseite löschen, aber die lässt sich nicht löschen,- vielleicht, weil da nichts steht? [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 20:59, 12 October 2008 (CEST) (ich frage aus Verständnisgründen, will ja auch dazulernen und verstehen, wie ein Wiki funktioniert)<br /> ::::Durch Probieren Problem gelöst, selbstständiges Lernen also : ) Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 21:14, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::''(blocked &quot;User:BoredWikipedians&quot; with an expiry time of infinite: Spam (aber lustiger Name...))''<br /> :::::Räusper. Nicht alles, [http://3.blogs.23.nu/kellerkind/2008/10/passende-auszeit-um-sich-hier-umzusehen/ was man nicht versteht], ist Spam. Und gepostet habe ich, meines Wissens, gar nichts. Kann ich a) meinen Account und b)meine Benutzerseite wiederhaben? Ich habe ja früher mal eine Weile bei der [http://entropie.digital.udk-berlin.de/wiki/Hauptseite der UDK Berlin] gewohnt, die waren da aber weniger grob und tollerant gegenüber anderen Netzlebensformen... Pfh! --[[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 13:37, 13 October 2008 (CEST) P.S. Viel Spaß weiterhin mit den Adminfunktionen :-)<br /> ::::::Dies ist das Anglistik und Amerikanistik Wiki der Uni Oldenburg - aber (das siehst Du ganz richtig) eine offene Plattform. Du kannst mitmachen, solange es die Community interessiert. Ist also die Frage, ob Du ein Projekt hast, das anglistisch oder amerikanistisch interessant ist. Und wer entscheidet das? Ganz am Ende (um das Verfahren zu vereinfachen) ich (und ich warne Dich: es ist gar nicht einfach, was zu machen, was ich interessant finde - möglich aber schon, und für Dich bestimmt eine Bereicherung, Du mußt halt nachdenken). --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 13:53, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::::Zum Verständnis: Vielleicht wäre ein Klarname angebracht, damit es nicht zur Verwechslung kommt. Dies ist weder ein Chatroom, noch die große, weite Wikipedia, in der es möglich ist, Pseudonyme zu benutzen. Was ich nicht zuordnen kann, lösche ich... [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 14:16, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::::::::In der Tat, Leute mit Pseudonymen können einfach gelöscht werden. --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 17:42, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::::::::::''In der Tat, Leute mit Pseudonymen können einfach gelöscht werden.''<br /> ::::::::::Krass: [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB 1] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Am%C3%A9ry 2] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_von_Pseudonymen 3] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bettina_von_Arnim 4] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tania_Blixen 5] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Carroll 6] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Celan 7] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Celan 8] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Dickens 9] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Magnus_Enzensberger 10] Ich (!) werd' dann mal nachdenken... [[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 19:16, 13 October 2008 (CEST) P.S. Verena: Danke für die Wiederherstellung &amp; viel Spaß noch im Netzuniversum :-) Bis dann...</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/User_talk:Olaf_Simons User talk:Olaf Simons 2008-10-13T17:16:09Z <p>Beleidigt: /* blockieren */</p> <hr /> <div>[[User talk:Olaf Simons/Archive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olaf Simons:Medienbestand]]<br /> <br /> ==Prizes/Awards==<br /> *[[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]] 18:45, 14 July 2008 (CEST): English, James F. 2005. The Economy of Prestige. Prizes, Awards, and the Circulation of Cultural Value. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard UP.<br /> <br /> == blockieren ==<br /> <br /> Vergaß, erst zu blockieren und dann die Seite zu löschen (siehe WeightLossTips, recent changes), und kann den Benutzer User:WeightLoss nicht blockieren (ich sehe die Option nicht, auf die ich klicken kann, welche normalerweise hinter jedem Edit steht. Der ganze User ist auch nicht mehr über recent changes aufgelistet). Auch kann ich seine Seite nicht löschen, obwohl ich das eigentlich können müsste - immerhin könnte ich auch Deine Benutzerseite löschen (theoretisch). Und das verstehe ich nicht ; ). Gruß an die kalte See, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 10:12, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Wird wohl kein Problem sein - ansonsten radikal unterbinden, Leute, die keine Namen unserer Studenten oder Dozentan haben und sich auch sonst nicht mit einer Identität ausweisen, sollten bei allem Nichtfachlichem gelöscht werden. Von der inspirierenden [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Siggen ostholsteinischen Wikipedia Konferenz], --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 12:05, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::Darum geht es ja: Ich habe zwar die Seite gelöscht, aber nicht den User - da ich nicht sehe, wie ich das machen kann, da ich seine Benutzerseite nur beschränkt sehe. Die Option &quot;blockieren&quot; fehlt (die hinter seinem Namen stehen müsste), und die User Seite [[User:WeightLoss]] kann ich weder löschen, noch die Versionsgeschichte sehen noch kann ich sie auf protect setzen - all das, was normalerweise zu sehen wäre. Das ist meine eigentlich Frage, warum ich das nicht sehen kann, wo ich doch sogar Deine Seite löschen könnte? Muss auf ihr erst was stehen um sie löschen zu können? Wie kann ich den User/seinen Pseudo-Account noch blockieren? Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 13:17, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::Siehst, jetzt habe ich den User erst geblockt und dann die Seite gelöscht (wobei das einfach seine Userseite war) - heute morgen hatte ich erst die Seite gelöscht und wollte dann blocken, aber nach dem Löschen der Seite verschwand der User aus der recent changes Liste, sodass ich die Option &quot;(blockieren)&quot; (hinter dem Namen) nicht mehr sah. Und statt blockieren wollte ich dann seine Userseite löschen, aber die lässt sich nicht löschen,- vielleicht, weil da nichts steht? [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 20:59, 12 October 2008 (CEST) (ich frage aus Verständnisgründen, will ja auch dazulernen und verstehen, wie ein Wiki funktioniert)<br /> ::::Durch Probieren Problem gelöst, selbstständiges Lernen also : ) Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 21:14, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::''(blocked &quot;User:BoredWikipedians&quot; with an expiry time of infinite: Spam (aber lustiger Name...))''<br /> :::::Räusper. Nicht alles, [http://3.blogs.23.nu/kellerkind/2008/10/passende-auszeit-um-sich-hier-umzusehen/ was man nicht versteht], ist Spam. Und gepostet habe ich, meines Wissens, gar nichts. Kann ich a) meinen Account und b)meine Benutzerseite wiederhaben? Ich habe ja früher mal eine Weile bei der [http://entropie.digital.udk-berlin.de/wiki/Hauptseite der UDK Berlin] gewohnt, die waren da aber weniger grob und tollerant gegenüber anderen Netzlebensformen... Pfh! --[[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 13:37, 13 October 2008 (CEST) P.S. Viel Spaß weiterhin mit den Adminfunktionen :-)<br /> ::::::Dies ist das Anglistik und Amerikanistik Wiki der Uni Oldenburg - aber (das siehst Du ganz richtig) eine offene Plattform. Du kannst mitmachen, solange es die Community interessiert. Ist also die Frage, ob Du ein Projekt hast, das anglistisch oder amerikanistisch interessant ist. Und wer entscheidet das? Ganz am Ende (um das Verfahren zu vereinfachen) ich (und ich warne Dich: es ist gar nicht einfach, was zu machen, was ich interessant finde - möglich aber schon, und für Dich bestimmt eine Bereicherung, Du mußt halt nachdenken). --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 13:53, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::::Zum Verständnis: Vielleicht wäre ein Klarname angebracht, damit es nicht zur Verwechslung kommt. Dies ist weder ein Chatroom, noch die große, weite Wikipedia, in der es möglich ist, Pseudonyme zu benutzen. Was ich nicht zuordnen kann, lösche ich... [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 14:16, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::::::::In der Tat, Leute mit Pseudonymen können einfach gelöscht werden. --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 17:42, 13 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::::::::::''In der Tat, Leute mit Pseudonymen können einfach gelöscht werden.''<br /> ::::::::::Krass: [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Bront%C3%AB 1] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Am%C3%A9ry 2] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_von_Pseudonymen 3] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bettina_von_Arnim 4] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tania_Blixen 5] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Carroll 6] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Celan 7] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_Celan 8] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Dickens 9] - [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Magnus_Enzensberger 10] Ich (!) werd' dann mal nachdenken... [[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 19:16, 13 October 2008 (CEST)</div> Beleidigt https://wiki.angl-am.uni-oldenburg.de/index.php/User_talk:Olaf_Simons User talk:Olaf Simons 2008-10-13T11:37:08Z <p>Beleidigt: /* blockieren */</p> <hr /> <div>[[User talk:Olaf Simons/Archive]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Olaf Simons:Medienbestand]]<br /> <br /> ==Prizes/Awards==<br /> *[[User:Anna Auguscik|Anna Auguscik]] 18:45, 14 July 2008 (CEST): English, James F. 2005. The Economy of Prestige. Prizes, Awards, and the Circulation of Cultural Value. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard UP.<br /> <br /> == blockieren ==<br /> <br /> Vergaß, erst zu blockieren und dann die Seite zu löschen (siehe WeightLossTips, recent changes), und kann den Benutzer User:WeightLoss nicht blockieren (ich sehe die Option nicht, auf die ich klicken kann, welche normalerweise hinter jedem Edit steht. Der ganze User ist auch nicht mehr über recent changes aufgelistet). Auch kann ich seine Seite nicht löschen, obwohl ich das eigentlich können müsste - immerhin könnte ich auch Deine Benutzerseite löschen (theoretisch). Und das verstehe ich nicht ; ). Gruß an die kalte See, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 10:12, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :Wird wohl kein Problem sein - ansonsten radikal unterbinden, Leute, die keine Namen unserer Studenten oder Dozentan haben und sich auch sonst nicht mit einer Identität ausweisen, sollten bei allem Nichtfachlichem gelöscht werden. Von der inspirierenden [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Siggen ostholsteinischen Wikipedia Konferenz], --[[User:Olaf Simons|Olaf Simons]] 12:05, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> ::Darum geht es ja: Ich habe zwar die Seite gelöscht, aber nicht den User - da ich nicht sehe, wie ich das machen kann, da ich seine Benutzerseite nur beschränkt sehe. Die Option &quot;blockieren&quot; fehlt (die hinter seinem Namen stehen müsste), und die User Seite [[User:WeightLoss]] kann ich weder löschen, noch die Versionsgeschichte sehen noch kann ich sie auf protect setzen - all das, was normalerweise zu sehen wäre. Das ist meine eigentlich Frage, warum ich das nicht sehen kann, wo ich doch sogar Deine Seite löschen könnte? Muss auf ihr erst was stehen um sie löschen zu können? Wie kann ich den User/seinen Pseudo-Account noch blockieren? Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 13:17, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::Siehst, jetzt habe ich den User erst geblockt und dann die Seite gelöscht (wobei das einfach seine Userseite war) - heute morgen hatte ich erst die Seite gelöscht und wollte dann blocken, aber nach dem Löschen der Seite verschwand der User aus der recent changes Liste, sodass ich die Option &quot;(blockieren)&quot; (hinter dem Namen) nicht mehr sah. Und statt blockieren wollte ich dann seine Userseite löschen, aber die lässt sich nicht löschen,- vielleicht, weil da nichts steht? [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 20:59, 12 October 2008 (CEST) (ich frage aus Verständnisgründen, will ja auch dazulernen und verstehen, wie ein Wiki funktioniert)<br /> ::::Durch Probieren Problem gelöst, selbstständiges Lernen also : ) Gruß, [[User:Verena Engelhardt|Verena Engelhardt]] 21:14, 12 October 2008 (CEST)<br /> :::::''(blocked &quot;User:BoredWikipedians&quot; with an expiry time of infinite: Spam (aber lustiger Name...))''<br /> :::::Räusper. Nicht alles, [http://3.blogs.23.nu/kellerkind/2008/10/passende-auszeit-um-sich-hier-umzusehen/ was man nicht versteht], ist Spam. Und gepostet habe ich, meines Wissens, gar nichts. Kann ich a) meinen Account und b)meine Benutzerseite wiederhaben? Ich habe ja früher mal eine Weile bei der [http://entropie.digital.udk-berlin.de/wiki/Hauptseite der UDK Berlin] gewohnt, die waren da aber weniger grob und tollerant gegenüber anderen Netzlebensformen... Pfh! --[[User:Beleidigt|Beleidigt]] 13:37, 13 October 2008 (CEST) P.S. Viel Spaß weiterhin mit den Adminfunktionen :-)</div> Beleidigt