Difference between revisions of "Film Analysis"

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(3) Editing: Reconstructing the sequence of events in a movie
 
(3) Editing: Reconstructing the sequence of events in a movie
 
*Cut: A "cut" of a movie is also a complete edited version
 
*Cut: A "cut" of a movie is also a complete edited version
*fade out/in
+
*fade out/in: A smooth, gradual transition from a normal image to complete blackness (fade out), or vice versa (fade in)
*dissolve
+
*dissolve: An editing technique whereby the images of one shot is gradually replaced by the images of another
*wipe
+
*wipe: An editing technique in which images from one shot are fully replaced by the images of another, delimited by a definite border that moves across or around the frame
  
 
(4) Camera Movement
 
(4) Camera Movement
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*crane shot: A shot taken by a camera on a crane; often used to show the actors/action from above
 
*crane shot: A shot taken by a camera on a crane; often used to show the actors/action from above
  
(5) Zoom, hand-held camera, Steadicam and static camera
+
(5) Camera
 +
*Zoom: A shot in which the magnification of the objects by the camera's lenses is increased (zoom in) or decreased (zoom out/back)
 +
*hand-held camera
 +
*Steadicam: A camera attached to a camera operator via a mechanical harness which reduces or eliminates the unsteadiness of the operator's motion
 +
*static camera
  
 
(6) Lens Type
 
(6) Lens Type
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*high key: bright illumination of the subject  
 
*high key: bright illumination of the subject  
  
(8) Deep focus
+
(8) Deep focus: A shot in which both the foreground and the background are in focus. In other words, a shot with exceptional depth of field
  
(9) Two diametrically opposed editing principles: Montage vs. the Long Take
+
(9) Two diametrically opposed editing principles
 +
*Montage: An artistic device for creating the artistic "look" or "feel" of a scene, through the use of visual editing. Often contrasted with mise-en-scene
 +
*Long Take
  
 
(10) Parallel Editing / Cross cutting
 
(10) Parallel Editing / Cross cutting

Revision as of 18:01, 21 June 2007

Imagetrack

Getting Started: Scenes vs. Sequences

(1) Camera Distance

  • the establishing shot
  • extreme long shot
  • long shot
  • medium long shot
  • full shot
  • medium close shot
  • close shot
  • close-up
  • extreme close-up

(2) Camera Angle: The location of the camera, and what can be seen with it

  • extreme low angle
  • low angle
  • normal camera height
  • high angle
  • bird’s eye view
  • Dutch angles

(3) Editing: Reconstructing the sequence of events in a movie

  • Cut: A "cut" of a movie is also a complete edited version
  • fade out/in: A smooth, gradual transition from a normal image to complete blackness (fade out), or vice versa (fade in)
  • dissolve: An editing technique whereby the images of one shot is gradually replaced by the images of another
  • wipe: An editing technique in which images from one shot are fully replaced by the images of another, delimited by a definite border that moves across or around the frame

(4) Camera Movement

  • pan (swish pan): The action of rotating a camera about its vertical axis
  • tilt: The action of rotating the camera either up or down
  • tracking shot: The action of moving a camera along a path parallel to the path of the object being filmed
  • crane shot: A shot taken by a camera on a crane; often used to show the actors/action from above

(5) Camera

  • Zoom: A shot in which the magnification of the objects by the camera's lenses is increased (zoom in) or decreased (zoom out/back)
  • hand-held camera
  • Steadicam: A camera attached to a camera operator via a mechanical harness which reduces or eliminates the unsteadiness of the operator's motion
  • static camera

(6) Lens Type

  • wide angle

(7) Lighting

  • low key: little illumination on the subject
  • high key: bright illumination of the subject

(8) Deep focus: A shot in which both the foreground and the background are in focus. In other words, a shot with exceptional depth of field

(9) Two diametrically opposed editing principles

  • Montage: An artistic device for creating the artistic "look" or "feel" of a scene, through the use of visual editing. Often contrasted with mise-en-scene
  • Long Take

(10) Parallel Editing / Cross cutting

(11) Time: Flash-forwards and Flashbacks

(12) Colour-coding

(13) Tying everything up: Mise en scène—An image’s setting, subjects and composition.

(14) DV = Digital video

Imagetrack

(1) Sound Effects / Natural Sounds:

  • Sourced Sound / Diegetic Sound
  • Unsourced Sound / Off-Screen Sound

(2) Music:

  • Source Music / Diegetic Music / Local Music
  • Unsourced Music / Non-Diegetic Music / Background Music

(3) The Spoken Voice:

  • Dialogue
  • Monologue
  • Voice-Over
  • Narrator
  • Dubbing

(4) Sound bridges

(5) The use of songs